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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12172

✧ The collection of chapters on a man's gift to his child

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا قَطَنُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّ، ثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا أُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ سَأَلَ: " أَهَدِيَّةٌ هُوَ أَمْ صَدَقَةٌ ؟ " فَإِنْ قِيلَ: صَدَقَةٌ، قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: " كُلُوا "، وَلَمْ يَأْكُلْ، وَإِنْ قِيلَ: هَدِيَّةٌ، ضَرَبَ بِيَدِهِ فَأَكَلَ مَعَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. al-Ḥasan al-Qaṭṭān
  2. Qaṭan b. Ibrāhīm al-Qushayrī
  3. Ḥafṣ b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  5. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
  6. Abū Hurayrah

Machine translation, not reviewed

When food was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, he would ask: "Is it a gift or charity?" If it was said: charity, he would say to his Companions: "Eat," and he did not eat. And if it was said: a gift, he would strike his hand forward and eat with them.

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Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Muḥammad b. Ziyād
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), sometimes narrates mursald. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ زِيَادٍثقة ثبت ربما أرسل
    عن
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
    Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    حدثنا
  4. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 209 AH
    حَفْصُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Qaṭan b. Ibrāhīm b. ʿĪsá b. Muslim b. Khālid b. Qaṭan b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ghaṭafān b. Suhayl b. Salamah b. Qushayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 261 AH
    قَطَنُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْقُشَيْرِيُّصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 332 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Yūsuf al-Aṣbahānī
    d. 409 AH
    أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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