al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12151
✧ The collection of chapters on a man's gift to his child
Show the chain
( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَاشِمِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
" إِذَا كَانَتِ الْهِبَةُ لِذِي رَحِمٍ مَحْرَمٍ لَمْ يَرْجِعْ فِيهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Bishrān Bibaghdād Anbaʾ Abū ʿAlī Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh al-Hāshimī
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Ḥammād b. Salamah
- Qatādah
- al-Ḥasan
- Samurah
- al-Nabī ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
"If a gift is given to a relative within the prohibited degrees of kinship, one may not take it back.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
وعبد الله بن جعفر هذا ضعيف وخطأه صاحب التنقيح وقال بل هو ثقة من رجال الصحيحين والضعيف هو والد علي بن المديني وهو متقدم على هذا وهو الرقي ثقة ورواة هذا الحديث كلهم ثقات ولكنه حديث منكر وهو من أنكر ما روي عن الحسن عن سمرة
machine translationThis ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar is weak (ḍaʿīf), but the author of al-Tanqīḥ held that this was a mistake and said: Rather, he is trustworthy (thiqah), one of the men of the two Ṣaḥīḥs. The weak one is the father of ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, who is earlier than this one, and he is al-Raqqī, trustworthy (thiqah). All the narrators of this hadith are trustworthy (thiqāt), but it is a rejected hadith (munkar), and it is among the most rejected of what is narrated from al-Ḥasan from Samurah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12151 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ليس بالقوي
machine translationNot strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12151 - ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Jawzī
كلها ضعاف ليس فيها ما يصح
machine translationAll of them are weak (ḍiʿāf); none of them is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12151 - Dāraquṭnī
وقال الدارقطني تفرد به عبد الله بن جعفر
machine translationAl-Dāraquṭnī said: ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar was alone in narrating it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12151
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 58 AH, also said 59 AH,, also said beginning of 60 AH, also said between 55 AH and 60 AHسَمُرَةُ بْنُ جُنْدُبٍصحابي مشهورعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخرهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), but he changed at the end of his life, though his confusion (ikhtilāṭ) was not severed. 220 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ، لكنه تغير بآخره فلم يفحش اختلاطهحدثنا
- عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْهَاشِمِيُّحدثنا
- d. 341 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.