al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12085
✧ Umra
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ:
إِنَّمَا الْعُمْرَى الَّتِي أَجَازَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يَقُولَ هِيَ لَكَ وَلِعَقِبِكَ، فَأَمَّا إِذَا قَالَ: هِيَ لَكَ مَا عِشْتَ؛ فَإِنَّهَا تَرْجِعُ إِلَى صَاحِبِهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Bakr
- Abū Dāwud
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Maʿmar
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Salamah
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh
Machine translation, not reviewed
The ʿumrā that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ permitted is only that a man says: "It is for you and for your descendants." But if he says: "It is for you as long as you live," then it returns to its owner.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Taḥāwī
وكان هذا الحديث عند مخالفيهم إنما يدل على كلام الزهري فغلظ فيه عبد الرزاق فجعله عن معمر عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن جابر بذلك الكلام والدليل عليه أن من هو أحفظ من عبد الرزاق وهو ابن المبارك قد رواه عن معمر بخلاف ذلك
machine translationThis hadith, according to those who oppose them, indicates only the words of al-Zuhrī, and ʿAbd al-Razzāq erred in it, making it from Maʿmar, from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Jābir with those words. The evidence for this is that someone who is a better memorizer than ʿAbd al-Razzāq, namely Ibn al-Mubārak, narrated it from Maʿmar in a way contrary to that.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12085 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
حديث صحيح لا معنى لقول من تكلم فيه لأن معمرا من أثبت الناس في ابن شهاب وأحسنهم نقلا عنه
machine translationA sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. There is no point in the words of whoever criticized it, because Maʿmar is among the most reliable of people in narrating from Ibn Shihāb and the best of them in transmitting from him.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12085
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.