al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12061
✧ Encouragement of gift and present as a bond between people
Show the chain
( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَقُولُ:
وَاللهِ يَا ابْنَ أُخْتِي، إِنْ كُنَّا لَنَنْظُرُ إِلَى الْهِلَالِ ثُمَّ الْهِلَالِ ثُمَّ الْهِلَالِ، ثَلَاثَةَ أَهِلَّةٍ فِي شَهْرَيْنِ، وَمَا أُوقِدَتْ فِي أَبْيَاتِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ نَارٌ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا خَالَةُ، مَا كَانَ يُعِيشُكُمْ ؟ قَالَتِ: الْأَسْوَدَانِ: التَّمْرُ وَالْمَاءُ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَدْ كَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ جِيرَانٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، وَكَانَتْ لَهُمْ مَنَائِحُ، فَكَانُوا يُرْسِلُونَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ مِنْ أَلْبَانِهَا فَيَسْقِينَاهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Ḥāzim
- his father
- Yazīd b. Rūmān
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
By God, O son of my sister, we would look at the new moon, then the new moon, then the new moon, three new moons in two months, and no fire was lit in the houses of the Messenger of God ﷺ. He said: I said: O aunt, what sustained you? She said: The two black things: dates and water, except that the Messenger of God ﷺ had neighbors from among the Anṣār, and they had milk-animals, and they would send some of their milk to the Messenger of God ﷺ, and he would give it to us to drink.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
والمحفوظ قول من قال عن أبي حازم عن يزيد بن رومان عن عروة عن عائشة
machine translationWhat is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is the statement of the one who said: from Abū Ḥāzim, from Yazīd b. Rūmān, from ʿUrwah, from ʿĀʾishah.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12061
Same hadith, other wordings
- Riyadhus Shalihin 491والله يا ابن اختي إن كنا لننظر إلى الهلال، ثم الهلال: ثلاثة أهلة في شهرين، وما أوقد في أبيات رسول صلى الله عليه وسلم، نار. قلت: يا خالة فما كان يعيشكم؟ قالت: الأسودان: التمر والماء، إلا أنه قد كان لرسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم جيران من الأن
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH.يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَثقة .عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Khalfūn said: 132 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 133 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 135 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 140 AH. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 143 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: 144 AHأَبِيهِثقة عابدعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), juristd. 184 AH, also said: 180 AH, also said: 182 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي حَازِمٍصدوق ، فقيهأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 284 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.