MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11202

✧ Chapters on advance payment (salam)

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ فِي آخَرِينَ، قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ( ح ): وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، ( ح ): وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَدِيبُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، ثَنَا الْمَنِيعِيُّ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:

قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُمْ يُسْلِفُونَ فِي الثَّمَرِ سَنَتَيْنِ وَثُلَاثًا، فَقَالَ: مَنْ أَسْلَفَ فِي ثَمَرٍ فَلْيُسْلِفْ فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ وَوَزْنٍ مَعْلُومٍ وَإِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Fī Ākharīn
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī
  3. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah [Chain 2] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  4. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Qutaybah
  5. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  6. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah [Chain 3] Abū ʿAmr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Adīb
  7. Abū Bakr al-Ismāʿīlī
  8. al-Manīʿī
  9. ʿAmr b. Muḥammad
  10. Sufyān
  11. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  12. ʿAbdullāh b. Kathīr
  13. Abū al-Minhāl
  14. Ibn ʿAbbās

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Prophet ﷺ came to Medina while they were paying in advance for fruit for two years and three. So he said: "Whoever pays in advance for fruit, let him pay in advance for a known measure, a known weight, and a known term."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 106 AH
    أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِثقة
    عن
  3. one of the imams, truthful (ṣadūq)d. 120 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍأحد الأئمة ، صدوق
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.
    يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .
    حدثنا
  7. إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ
    حدثنا
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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