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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 10798

✧ The various types of al-Muzabanah

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَنَا وَكِيعٌ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

مَنِ ابْتَاعَ طَعَامًا فَلَا يَبِعْهُ حَتَّى يَكْتَالَهُ. فَقُلْتُ لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ: لِمَ ؟ قَالَ: أَلَا تَرَاهُمْ يَتَبَايَعُونَ الذَّهَبَ وَالطَّعَامُ مُرْجَأٌ ؟

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm
  3. Aḥmad b. Salamah
  4. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  5. Wakīʿ
  6. Sufyān
  7. Ibn Ṭāwus
  8. his father
  9. Ibn ʿAbbās
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Whoever buys food, let him not sell it until he has measured it. I said to Ibn ʿAbbās: Why? He said: Do you not see them trading gold while the food is deferred?

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Ṭāwūs b. Kaysān
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Ibn Ṭāwūs
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous (fāḍil), devout (ʿābid)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ ج٥ / ص٣١٤طَاوُسٍثقة ، فاضل ، عابد
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Wakīʿ b. al-Jarrāḥ
    Trustworthy, a memorizer, devout (thiqah ḥāfiẓ ʿābid)d. 196 AH, or 197 AH, or 198 AH
    وَكِيعٌثقة حافظ عابد
    أنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Salamah
    d. 286 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm
    d. 347 AH
    أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ
    أنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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