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Musnad Ahmad 8346

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حَدَّثَنَا رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

عَطَسَ رَجُلَانِ عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَحَدُهُمَا أَشْرَفُ مِنَ الْآخَرِ، فَعَطَسَ الشَّرِيفُ فَلَمْ يَحْمَدِ اللهَ فَلَمْ يُشَمِّتْهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، وَعَطَسَ الْآخَرُ فَحَمِدَ اللهَ فَشَمَّتَهُ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ الشَّرِيفُ: عَطَسْتُ عِنْدَكَ فَلَمْ تُشَمِّتْنِي، وَعَطَسَ هَذَا عِنْدَكَ فَشَمَّتَّهُ، [قَالَ] فَقَالَ: إِنَّ هَذَا ذَكَرَ اللهَ فَذَكَرْتُهُ، وَإِنَّكَ نَسِيتَ اللهَ فَنَسِيتُكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ribʿī b. Ibrāhīm
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  3. Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīdʿan Abū Hurayrah

✧ Two men sneezed in the presence of the Prophet ﷺ, one of them nobler than the other. The noble one sneezed and did not praise God, so the Prophet ﷺ did not respond to him. The other sneezed and praised God, so the Prophet ﷺ responded to him. The noble one said: "I sneezed in your presence and you did not respond to me, while this one sneezed in your presence and you responded to him." He said: "This one remembered God, so I remembered him, but you forgot God, so I forgot you."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجال أحمد رجال الصحيح غير ربعي بن إبراهيم وهو ثقة مأمون

    in مسند أحمد, p. 8419
  • Dāraquṭnī

    اختلف فيه على المقبري فرواه محمد بن عجلان وعبد الرحمن بن إسحاق وابن جريج وأبو معشر عن سعيد المقبري عن أبي هريرة وخالفه ابن أبي ذئب وابن سمعان فروياه عن المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة ويشبه أن يكون ابن أبي ذئب قد حفظه حدثنا ابن مبشر ثنا محمد بن وزير ثنا إسحاق الأزرق عن سفيان عن محمد بن عجلان عن سعيد عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أنه قال إن الله يحب العطاس ويكره أو يبغض التثاؤب فإذا قال أحدكم هاه هاه إنما ذلكم الشيطان يضحك في جوفه

    machine translationThere was disagreement about it regarding al-Maqburī. Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq, Ibn Jurayj and Abū Maʿshar narrated it from Saʿīd al-Maqburī from Abū Hurayrah. Ibn Abī Dhiʾb and Ibn Samʿān differed from them, and narrated it from al-Maqburī from his father from Abū Hurayrah. It seems that Ibn Abī Dhiʾb preserved it (best). Ibn Mubashshir narrated to us: Muḥammad b. Wazīr narrated to us: Isḥāq al-Azraq narrated to us, from Sufyān, from Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ that he said: "Indeed Allah loves sneezing and dislikes or hates yawning. So when one of you says 'hah, hah', that is only Satan laughing in his belly."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 8419

Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), accused of belief in qadard. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق رمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), righteous (ṣāliḥ)d. 197 AH
    رِبْعِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة صالح
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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