Musnad Ahmad 8286
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
مَا مِنْ خَارِجٍ يَخْرُجُ - يَعْنِي مِنْ بَيْتِهِ - إِلَّا بِبَابِهِ رَايَتَانِ: رَايَةٌ بِيَدِ مَلَكٍ، وَرَايَةٌ بِيَدِ شَيْطَانٍ، فَإِنْ خَرَجَ لِمَا يُحِبُّ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ اتَّبَعَهُ الْمَلَكُ بِرَايَتِهِ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ تَحْتَ رَايَةِ الْمَلَكِ، حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ، وَإِنْ خَرَجَ لِمَا يُسْخِطُ اللهَ اتَّبَعَهُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِرَايَتِهِ، فَلَمْ يَزَلْ تَحْتَ رَايَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿĀmir
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad
- al-Maqburiyyiʿan Abū Hurayrah
✧ On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ, he said, "Whenever a person leaves his house, meaning from its door, there are two banners: a banner in the hand of an angel and a banner in the hand of a devil. If he leaves for what pleases Allah, the angel follows him with his banner and he remains under the banner of the angel until he returns home. But if he leaves for what displeases Allah, the devil follows him with his banner and he remains under the banner of the devil until he returns home."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHالْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 121 AH and 130 AHعُثْمَانَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- there is no harm in him (laysa bihi baʾs)d. 170 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍليس به بأسحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AHأَبُو عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.