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Musnad Ahmad 7429

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ أَفْضَلَ الصَّدَقَةِ مَا تَرَكَ غِنًى. تَقُولُ امْرَأَتُكَ: أَطْعِمْنِي وَإِلَّا فَطَلِّقْنِي، وَيَقُولُ خَادِمُكَ: أَطْعِمْنِي وَإِلَّا فَبِعْنِي وَيَقُولُ وَلَدُكَ: إِلَى مَنْ تَكِلُنِي. قَالُوا: يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، هَذَا شَيْءٌ قَالَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ؟ أَمْ هَذَا مِنْ كِيسِكَ؟ قَالَ: [لَا] بَلْ هَذَا مِنْ كِيسِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  2. al-Aʿmash
  3. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  4. Abū Hurayrah
  5. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The best charity is that which leaves one wealthy. Your wife says: Feed me or divorce me. Your servant says: Feed me or sell me. Your child says: To whom do you entrust me? They said: O Abu Hurayrah, is this something the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, or is this from your own pocket? He said: [No], rather this is from my own pocket.

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Narrators

  1. The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AH
    أَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), the best memorizer of people for the hadith of al-Aʿmash, though he may err in the hadith of othersd. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَثقة ، أحفظ الناس لحديث الأعمش ، وقد يهم في حديث غيره
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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