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Musnad Ahmad 7068

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَ عَنْ ابْنِ الْهَادِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ غَزْوَةِ تَبُوكَ قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ يُصَلِّي، فَاجْتَمَعَ وَرَاءَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ يَحْرُسُونَهُ، حَتَّى إِذَا صَلَّى وَانْصَرَفَ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: لَقَدْ أُعْطِيتُ اللَّيْلَةَ خَمْسًا مَا أُعْطِيَهُنَّ أَحَدٌ قَبْلِي: أَمَّا أَنَا فَأُرْسِلْتُ إِلَى النَّاسِ كُلِّهِمْ عَامَّةً، وَكَانَ مَنْ قَبْلِي إِنَّمَا يُرْسَلُ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ. وَنُصِرْتُ عَلَى الْعَدُوِّ بِالرُّعْبِ، وَلَوْ كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُمْ مَسِيرَةُ شَهْرٍ لَمُلِئَ مِنْهُ رُعْبًا. وَأُحِلَّتْ لِيَ الْغَنَائِمُ آكُلُهَا، وَكَانَ مَنْ قَبْلِي يُعَظِّمُونَ أَكْلَهَا، كَانُوا يُحْرِقُونَهَا. وَجُعِلَتْ لِيَ الْأَرْضُ مَسَاجِدَ وَطَهُورًا، أَيْنَمَا أَدْرَكَتْنِي الصَّلَاةُ تَمَسَّحْتُ وَصَلَّيْتُ، وَكَانَ مَنْ قَبْلِي يُعَظِّمُونَ ذَلِكَ، إِنَّمَا كَانُوا يُصَلُّونَ فِي كَنَائِسِهِمْ وَبِيَعِهِمْ. وَالْخَامِسَةُ هِيَ مَا هِيَ، قِيلَ لِي: سَلْ، فَإِنَّ كُلَّ نَبِيٍّ قَدْ سَأَلَ. فَأَخَّرْتُ مَسْأَلَتِي إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ فَهِيَ لَكُمْ، وَلِمَنْ شَهِدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. Bakr b. Muḍar
  3. Ibn al-Hād
  4. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
  5. his father
  6. his father

✧ In the year of the expedition to Tabūk, the Messenger of God ﷺ stood up at night to pray, and a group of his companions gathered behind him to guard him. When he had prayed and turned to them, he said: Tonight I have been given five things that no one before me was given. As for me, I was sent to all people generally, whereas those before me were sent only to their own people. I was granted victory over the enemy by terror, and if there were between me and them a month's journey, it would be filled with fear of me. The spoils of war were made lawful for me to eat, whereas those before me used to refrain from eating them and would burn them. The earth was made for me a place of prostration and a means of purification, so wherever the prayer overtakes me, I wipe myself and pray, whereas those before me used to restrict that, praying only in their churches and synagogues. The fifth is what it is—it was said to me: Ask, for every prophet has asked, so I delayed my request until the Day of Resurrection, and it is for you and for whoever bears witness that there is no god but God.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 7148
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    أسانيد حسان

    machine translationThe chains of transmission are good (ḥisān).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 7148

Narrators

  1. One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 139 AH.
    ابْنِ الْهَادِثقة مكثر .
    عن
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 173 AH, or 174 AH
    بَكْرُ بْنُ مُضَرَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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