Musnad Ahmad 6933

Translation

✧ When Makkah was conquered for the Messenger of God ﷺ, he said: 'Hold back your weapons except for Khuza'ah against Banu Bakr.' He gave them permission until they prayed the afternoon prayer, then he said: 'Hold back your weapons.' The next day, a man from Khuza'ah met a man from Banu Bakr at al-Muzdalifah and killed him. That reached the Messenger of God ﷺ, so he stood up to give a sermon and said: 'The most hostile of people against God is one who transgresses in the sanctuary, one who kills someone other than his killer, and one who kills for the grudges of the pre-Islamic era.' A man said: 'O Messenger of God, my son so-and-so, I committed adultery with his mother in the pre-Islamic era.' He said: 'There is no claim of illegitimate child in Islam. The affair of the pre-Islamic era is gone. The child belongs to the bed, and for the adulterer is the stone.' It was said: 'O Messenger of God, what is the stone?' He said: 'The rock.' And for the fingers: ten, ten; and for the clarifying wounds: five, five. And there is no prayer after dawn until the sun rises, and no prayer after the afternoon prayer until the sun sets. And a woman is not married to her paternal aunt, nor to her maternal aunt, and a woman's gift is not valid except with her husband's permission. And fulfill the oaths of the pre-Islamic era, for Islam only increased them in firmness, and do not initiate new oaths in Islam.

Grades by grader

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

• Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

  ليس فيها شيء على شرط الصحيح

  machine translationNone of them meets the criteria of the Ṣaḥīḥ. Report a problem

  in مسند أحمد, p. 7012

Narrators

1. 1
   ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ

   One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
   عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
   عن
2. 2
   his father

   Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
   أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
   عن
3. 3
   ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb

   truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
   عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
   عن
4. 4
   Ḥusayn al-Muʿallim

   trustworthy (thiqah), though he sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. 145 AH
   حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُثقة ، ربما وهم
   أخبرنا
5. 5
   Yazīd b. Hārūn

   Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
   يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .
   حدثنا
6. 6
   Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

   Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
   أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.