Musnad Ahmad 67
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ
أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا، وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللهِ [تعالى]. قَالَ: فَلَمَّا كَانَتِ الرِّدَّةُ قَالَ عُمَرُ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: تُقَاتِلُهُمْ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ كَذَا وَكَذَا ؟ قَالَ: فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَاللهِ لَا أُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ وَالزَّكَاةِ، وَلَأُقَاتِلَنَّ مَنْ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَهُمَا، قَالَ: فَقَاتَلْنَا مَعَهُ، فَرَأَيْنَا ذَلِكَ رُشْدًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Yazīd
- Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah b. Masʿūdʿan Abū Hurayrah
✧ I have been commanded to fight the people until they say: There is no god but Allah. When they say it, they protect their blood and their wealth from me except by its right, and their reckoning is with Allah [Most High]. He said: When the apostasy occurred, Umar said to Abu Bakr: Will you fight them when you have heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say such and such? He said: Abu Bakr said: By Allah, I will not separate between prayer and zakah, and I will certainly fight whoever separates between them. He said: We fought with him, and we saw that as right guidance.
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Darussalam | Sahih (Darussalam) [Bukhari 6924 and Muslim 20 | sunnah.com |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فممن رواه عنه على الصواب شعيب بن أبي حمزة ويحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري ومحمد بن الوليد الزبيدي ويونس وعقيل وعبد الرحمن بن خالد ابن مسافر والنعمان بن راشد وسفيان بن حسين وسليمان بن كثير ومحمد بن إسحاق وجعفر بن برقان وعبد الرحمن بن يزيد بن تميم فرووه عن الزهري عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عتبة عن أبي هريرة قال قال عمر لأبي بكر واختلف عن سفيان بن حسين فأسنده عنه محمد بن يزيد الواسطي عن الزهري عن عبيد الله عن أبي هريرة وأرسله يزيد بن هارون فأسقط منه أبا هريرة ورواه معمر بن راشد واختلف عنه فأسنده رباح بن زيد عن معمر عن الزهري عن عبيد الله عن أبي هريرة بمتابعة من تقدم حديثه وأرسله عبد الرزاق عن معمر عن الزهري عن عبيد الله لم يذكر أبا هريرة ورواه عمران القطان عن معمر وقال عن الزهري عن أنس بن مالك عن أبي بكر ووهم فيه على معمر ورواه يحيى بن أبي أنيسة عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ووهم أيضا في ذكر سعيد ورواه صالح بن أبي الأخضر فقال عن الزهري عن سعيد وأبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة ورواه الوليد بن مسلم عن شعيب ومرزوق بن أبي الهذيل وسفيان بن عيينة عن الزهري عن سعيد عن أبي هريرة ووهم فيه على شعيب وعلي ابن عيينة لأن شعيبا يرويه عن الزهري عن عبيد الله عن أبي هريرة وابن عيينة يرويه عن الزهري مرسلا لا يذكر فوقه أحدا والقول الأول هو الصواب
machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Among those who narrated it from him correctly are Shuʿayb b. Abī Ḥamzah, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī, Muḥammad b. al-Walīd al-Zubaydī, Yūnus, ʿUqayl, ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Khālid b. Musāfir, al-Nuʿmān b. Rāshid, Sufyān b. Ḥusayn, Sulaymān b. Kathīr, Muḥammad b. Isḥāq, Jaʿfar b. Burqān and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Yazīd b. Tamīm. They narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUtbah, from Abū Hurayrah, who said: ʿUmar said to Abū Bakr. There is disagreement about Sufyān b. Ḥusayn: Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Wāsiṭī narrated it from him as connected (musnad), from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUbaydullāh, from Abū Hurayrah, while Yazīd b. Hārūn narrated it as mursal, omitting Abū Hurayrah. Maʿmar b. Rāshid also narrated it, and there is disagreement about him: Rabāḥ b. Zayd narrated it as connected from Maʿmar, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUbaydullāh, from Abū Hurayrah, in agreement with those mentioned before, but ʿAbd al-Razzāq narrated it as mursal from Maʿmar, from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUbaydullāh, without mentioning Abū Hurayrah. ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān narrated it from Maʿmar and said: from al-Zuhrī, from Anas b. Mālik, from Abū Bakr, and he erred in this regarding Maʿmar. Yaḥyā b. Abī Unaysah narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd b. al-Musayyab, from Abū Hurayrah, from the Prophet ﷺ, and he also erred in mentioning Saʿīd. Ṣāliḥ b. Abī al-Akhḍar narrated it and said: from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd and Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah. Al-Walīd b. Muslim narrated it from Shuʿayb, and Marzūq b. Abī al-Hudhayl and Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd, from Abū Hurayrah, and he erred in this regarding Shuʿayb and Ibn ʿUyaynah, because Shuʿayb narrates it from al-Zuhrī, from ʿUbaydullāh, from Abū Hurayrah, and Ibn ʿUyaynah narrates it from al-Zuhrī as mursal, mentioning no one above him. The first view is the correct one.
in مسند أحمد, p. 67
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), firmly reliable (thabt)d. al-Bukhārī said: died before ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn, 94 AH or 95 AH, and Ibn Numayr said, and others: died 98 AH, Ibn al-Madīnī said: 99 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said: that ʿAlī b. al-Ḥusayn died 92 AHعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍثقة فقيه ثبتعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūnسُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهمأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت عابدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.