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Musnad Ahmad 5420

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حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ أَنْبَأَنِي قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَجُلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَهُ عَنْ صَوْمِ يَوْمِ عَرَفَةَ، قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يَصُمْهُ، وَمَعَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَلَمْ يَصُمْهُ، وَمَعَ عُمَرَ فَلَمْ يَصُمْهُ، وَمَعَ عُثْمَانَ فَلَمْ يَصُمْهُ، وَأَنَا لَا أَصُومُهُ، وَلَا آمُرُكَ وَلَا أَنْهَاكَ، إِنْ شِئْتَ فَصُمْهُ، وَإِنْ شِئْتَ فَلَا تَصُمْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAffān
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  4. Abū Yuḥaddith
  5. a man
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ He asked him about fasting on the day of Arafah. He said: We went out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he did not fast it; with Abu Bakr and he did not fast it; with Umar and he did not fast it; with Uthman and he did not fast it. And I do not fast it, nor command you, nor forbid you. If you wish, fast it; if you wish, do not fast it.

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What scholars said about it

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    وقيل عن ابن أبي نجيح عن أبيه عن رجل عن ابن عمر وهو أشبه بالصواب

    machine translationIt was also said, from Ibn Abī Najīḥ, from his father, from a man, from Ibn ʿUmar, and this is closer to the correct view.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 5488

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. رجل
    يحدث عن
  3. أَبِيثقة .
    سمعت
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    أنبأني
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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