Musnad Ahmad 5129
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا إِسْحَاقَ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْرَانَ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قُلْتُ: إِنَّمَا أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ شَيْئَيْنِ: عَنِ السَّلَمِ فِي النَّخْلِ، وَعَنِ الزَّبِيبِ وَالتَّمْرِ، فَقَالَ: أُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِرَجُلٍ نَشْوَانَ قَدْ شَرِبَ زَبِيبًا وَتَمْرًا، قَالَ: فَجَلَدَهُ الْحَدَّ وَنَهَى أَنْ يُخْلَطَا. قَالَ: وَأَسْلَمَ رَجُلٌ فِي نَخْلِ رَجُلٍ فَلَمْ يَحْمِلْ نَخْلُهُ، قَالَ: فَأَتَاهُ يَطْلُبُهُ، قَالَ: فَأَبَى أَنْ يُعْطِيَهُ، قَالَ: فَأَتَيَا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَحَمَلَتْ نَخْلُكَ ؟ قَالَ: لَا، قَالَ: فَبِمَ تَأْكُلُ مَالَهُ ؟ قَالَ: فَأَمَرَهُ فَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ، وَنَهَى عَنِ السَّلَمِ فِي النَّخْلِ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Abū Isḥāq
- a man Min Ahl Najrān
I asked Ibn ʿUmar and said: I am only asking you about two things: about salam (forward sale) of the date palm trees, and about the raisin and dates [mixture]. So he said that an intoxicated man was brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ who had drank a raisin and date mixture. He said that he was whipped according to the prescribed penalty and [thr Prohpet] forbade mixing of the two. And a man sold a forward sale of date palms to another man, however, it did not bear any of its dates. He came asking for them but he refused to give him [his due]. They then came to the Prophet ﷺ so he said, “Did you date palms bear any fruit?”. He said: No. Then he said, “Why are you then consuming his wealth?” He said that [the Prophet] then ordered him and invalidated the sale and forbade the forward sale of date palms unless they have begun to bear fruit.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Weak Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
في إسناده رجل مجهول
in مسند أحمد, p. 5194 - Ishbīlī
إسناده منقطع
in مسند أحمد, p. 5194
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِصحابيسألت
- سمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 126 AHأَبَا إِسْحَاقَثقةسمعت
- حدثناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 160 AH
- حدثناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 192 AH
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AHأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.