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Musnad Ahmad 4174

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ مَنْصُورٌ وَقَرَأْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاةً لَا أَدْرِي زَادَ أَمْ نَقَصَ ( إِبْرَاهِيمُ الْقَائِلُ: لَا يَدْرِي عَلْقَمَةُ، قَالَ: زَادَ أَوْ نَقَصَ. أَوْ عَبْدُ اللهِ )، ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبَلَنَا، فَحَدَّثْنَاهُ بِصَنِيعِهِ، فَثَنَى رِجْلَهُ وَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ وَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ فَقَالَ: لَوْ حَدَثَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ لَأَنْبَأْتُكُمُوهُ، وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ أَنْسَى كَمَا تَنْسَوْنَ، فَإِنْ نَسِيتُ فَذَكِّرُونِي. وَأَيُّكُمْ مَا شَكَّ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَتَحَرَّ أَقْرَبَ ذَلِكَ لِلصَّوَابِ، فَلْيُتِمَّ عَلَيْهِ وَيُسَلِّمْ ثُمَّ يَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Katab Ilay Manṣūr and Qaraʾtuh ʿAlayh
  4. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿAlqamah
  6. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ prayed a prayer—I do not know whether he added or omitted (Ibrahim, the one who said: 'Alqama did not know; he said: he added or omitted; or 'Abdullah). Then he turned to face us, and we told him what he had done. He then bent his leg, faced the Qiblah, and made two prostrations. Then he turned his face toward us and said: If something had occurred in the prayer, I would have informed you of it. But I am only a human being; I forget just as you forget. So if I forget, remind me. And whoever of you has doubt in his prayer, let him aim for what is closest to correctness, complete it on that basis, then say the salam and make two prostrations.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Zarqānī

    حديث ابن مسعود الذي يرويه منصور هو حديث معلول

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Ibn Masʿūd that Manṣūr narrates is a defective ḥadīth (maʿlūl).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4239

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), jurist, devout worshipperd. 61 AH, or 62 AH, or 65 AH, or 72 AH, or 73 AH, also said: 63 AH
    عَلْقَمَةَثقة ثبت فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), except that he often narrates with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 96 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُثقة إلا أنه يرسل كثيرا
    حدثني
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٌثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    كتب وقرأته عليه
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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