Musnad Ahmad 4001
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ
كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عَشِيَّةَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ. قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ: أَحَدُنَا رَأَى مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا، فَقَتَلَهُ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ، وَإِنْ تَكَلَّمَ جَلَدْتُمُوهُ، وَإِنْ سَكَتَ سَكَتَ عَلَى غَيْظٍ. وَاللهِ لَئِنْ أَصْبَحْتُ صَالِحًا لَأَسْأَلَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَ: فَسَأَلَهُ. فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنْ أَحَدُنَا رَأَى مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلًا فَقَتَلَهُ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ، وَإِنْ تَكَلَّمَ جَلَدْتُمُوهُ، وَإِنْ سَكَتَ سَكَتَ عَلَى غَيْظٍ؛ اللَّهُمَّ احْكُمْ؟ قَالَ: فَأُنْزِلَتْ آيَةُ اللِّعَانِ قَالَ: فَكَانَ ذَاكَ الرَّجُلُ أَوَّلَ مَنِ ابْتُلِيَ بِهِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
- Abū ʿAwānah
- al-Aʿmash
- Ibrāhīm
- ʿAlqamah
- ʿAbdullāh
✧ We were sitting on Friday evening in the mosque. He said: A man from the Ansar said: 'One of us, if he sees a man with his wife and kills him, you kill him; if he speaks, you flog him; and if he remains silent, he remains silent with rage. By Allah, if I reach the morning in good health, I will ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said: So he asked him. He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, if one of us sees a man with his wife and kills him, you kill him; if he speaks, you flog him; and if he remains silent, he remains silent with rage. O Allah, judge!' He said: So the verse of li'an was revealed. He said: That man was the first to be tried with it.
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