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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 3992

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الصَّمَدِ وَعَفَّانُ الْمَعْنَى قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ قَالَ عَفَّانُ أَخْبَرَنَا عَاصِمٌ عَنْ زِرّ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ

أَقْرَأَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سُورَةَ الْأَحْقَافِ، وَأَقْرَأَهَا رَجُلًا آخَرَ، فَخَالَفَنِي فِي آيَةٍ، فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: مَنْ أَقْرَأَكَهَا؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: فَأَتَيْتُهُ وَهُوَ فِي نَفَرٍ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَمْ تُقْرِئْنِي آيَةَ كَذَا وَكَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: بَلَى. قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فَإِنَّ هَذَا يَزْعُمُ أَنَّكَ أَقْرَأْتَهَا إِيَّاهُ كَذَا وَكَذَا، فَتَغَيَّرَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي عِنْدَهُ: لِيَقْرَأْ كُلُّ رَجُلٍ مِنْكُمْ كَمَا سَمِعَ، فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ بِالِاخْتِلَافِ قَالَ: فَوَاللهِ مَا أَدْرِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَهُ بِذَلِكَ، أَمْ هُوَ قَالَهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Ṣamad and ʿAffān al-Maʿná
  2. Ḥammād
  3. ʿAffān
  4. ʿĀṣim
  5. Zir
  6. Ibn Masʿūd

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ taught me Surah al-Ahqaf, and he taught it to another man, who differed with me in a verse. So I said to him: 'Who taught you this?' He said: 'The Messenger of God ﷺ.' Then I came to him while he was among a group of people and said: 'O Messenger of God, did you not teach me such-and-such a verse?' He said: 'Yes.' I said: 'This man claims that you taught it to him as such-and-such.' The face of the Messenger of God ﷺ changed, and the man who was with him said: 'Let each of you recite as he heard, for those before you were destroyed only by disagreement.' He said: By God, I do not know whether the Messenger of God ﷺ commanded him to say that or he said it himself.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أحمد بإسنادين رجال أحدهما ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 4054

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Zirr b. Ḥubaysh al-Thaʿlabī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 81 AH, or: 82 AH, or: 83 AH
    زِرٍّثقة جليل
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٌصدوق له أوهام
    أخبرنا
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادٌثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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