MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 3898

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قال عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ وَسَمِعْتُهُ أَنَا مِنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

بَيْنَمَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فِي حَرْثٍ مُتَوَكِّئًا عَلَى عَسِيبٍ، فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ، فَسَأَلُوهُ عَنِ الرُّوحِ، فَسَكَتَ ثُمَّ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ عَلَيْهِمْ: وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الرُّوحِ قُلِ الرُّوحُ مِنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّي وَمَا أُوتِيتُمْ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ إِلا قَلِيلا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. Muḥammad b. Abū Shaybah
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad and Samiʿtuh
  3. Min ʿUthmān b. Abū Shaybah
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Murrah
  7. Masrūq
  8. ʿAbdullāh

✧ While the Prophet ﷺ was in a field, leaning on a palm branch, a group of Jews came to him and asked him about the soul. He remained silent, then he recited this verse to them: “And they ask you about the soul. Say: The soul is from the command of my Lord, and you have not been given knowledge except a little.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عبد الله بن إدريس عن الأعمش عن عبد الله بن مرة عن مسروق عن عبد الله وخالفه وكيع وعيسى بن يونس وعلي بن مسهر فرووه عن الأعمش عن إبراهيم عن علقمة عن عبد الله وهو المشهور ولعلهما صحيحان وابن إدريس من الأثبات

    machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Idrīs narrates it from al-Aʿmash, from ʿAbdullāh b. Murrah, from Masrūq, from ʿAbdullāh. Wakīʿ, ʿĪsā b. Yūnus and ʿAlī b. Mushir differed from him, and narrated it from al-Aʿmash, from Ibrāhīm, from ʿAlqamah, from ʿAbdullāh, and this is the well-known one. Perhaps both are sound (ṣaḥīḥ), and Ibn Idrīs is among the most reliable (athbāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3956

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid)d. 191 AH, or 192 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ إِدْرِيسَثقة . فقيه عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a renowned memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), though he had some errors (awhām). It is also said: he did not memorize the Qurʾānd. 239 AH
    عُثْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ شهير ، وله أوهام . وقيل : كان لا يحفظ القرآن
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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