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Musnad Ahmad 3779

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيُّ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

مَا مِنْكُمْ مِنْ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا وَمَعَهُ قَرِينُهُ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ وَمِنَ الْجِنِّ، قَالُوا: أَوَأَنْتَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: وَأَنَا، إِلَّا أَنَّ اللهَ أَعَانَنِي عَلَيْهِ فَأَسْلَمَ، وَلَا يَأْمُرُنِي إِلَّا بِخَيْرٍ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Sufyān b. Saʿīd al-Thawrī
  3. Manṣūr
  4. Sālim b. Abū al-Jaʿd
  5. his father
  6. Ibn Masʿūd
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ On the authority of the Prophet ﷺ, he said: "None of you has any partner except that he has a companion from the angels and from the jinn." They said, "Even you, O Messenger of Allah?" He said, "Even me, except that Allah has helped me against him, so he has embraced Islam and he only commands me with goodness."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصواب عن سالم عن أبيه عن ابن مسعود

    machine translationThe correct version is: from Sālim, from his father, from Ibn Masʿūd.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3836

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. mukhaḍram, deemed trustworthy by Ibn Ḥibbān, and it was said he was a Companion
    أَبِيهِمخضرم ، وثقه ابن حبان ، وقيل له صحبة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), but he used to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) frequentlyd. 99 AH, Muṭayyan said: 100 AH, also said: 101 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said: 97 AH or 98 AH, and Ibn Ḥibbān said likewise in al-Thiqāt
    سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِثقة وكان يرسل كثيرا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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