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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 3561

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ خُصَيْفٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ

صَلَّى بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الْخَوْفِ، فَقَامُوا صَفَّيْنِ، فَقَامَ صَفٌّ خَلْفَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، وَصَفٌّ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْعَدُوِّ، فَصَلَّى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالصَّفِّ الَّذِينَ يَلُونَهُ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ قَامُوا فَذَهَبُوا، فَقَامُوا مَقَامَ أُولَئِكَ مُسْتَقْبِلِي الْعَدُوِّ، وَجَاءَ أُولَئِكَ فَقَامُوا مَقَامَهُمْ، فَصَلَّى بِهِمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ قَامُوا فَصَلَّوْا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ سَلَّمُوا، ثُمَّ ذَهَبُوا فَقَامُوا مَقَامَ أُولَئِكَ مُسْتَقْبِلِي الْعَدُوِّ، وَرَجَعَ أُولَئِكَ إِلَى مَقَامِهِمْ، فَصَلَّوْا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ رَكْعَةً، ثُمَّ سَلَّمُوا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
  2. Khuṣayf
  3. Abū ʿUbaydah
  4. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ led us in the fear prayer. They stood in two rows: one row behind the Prophet ﷺ and one row facing the enemy. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed one rak'ah with the row that was next to him. Then they stood and went and took the place of those others, facing the enemy. Those others came and took their place. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ prayed one rak'ah with them, then said the salam. Then they stood and prayed one rak'ah for themselves, then said the salam. Then they went and took the place of those others, facing the enemy. Those others returned to their place and prayed one rak'ah for themselves, then said the salam.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    أبو عبيدة لم يسمع من أبيه وخصيف ليس بالقوي

    machine translationAbū ʿUbaydah did not hear from his father, and Khuṣayf is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3612
  • Ibn Rajab

    خصيف مختلف في أمره وأبو عبيدة لم يسمع من أبيه لكن رواياته عنه أخذها عن أهل بيته فهي صحيحة عندهم

    machine translationKhuṣayf is disputed regarding his status, and Abū ʿUbaydah did not hear from his father, but his reports from him were taken from the people of his household, so they are sound (ṣaḥīḥ) according to them.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3612

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. Abū ʿUbaydah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 81 AH, also said: 82 AH, and al-Dhahabī was certain of it
    أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  3. Khuṣayf
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), his memory became confused at the end, and accused of Irjāʾd. 136 AH, or: 137 AH, or: 138 AH, or: 139 AH, also said 132 AH, or: 133 AH
    خُصَيْفٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، خلط بآخره ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
    truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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