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Musnad Ahmad 2923

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ حَدَّثَنَا شَهْرٌ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍ

الْإِسْلَامُ: أَنْ تُسْلِمَ وَجْهَكَ لِلهِ، وَتَشْهَدَ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ، وَأَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ [فَأَنَا مُسْلِمٌ] ؟ قَالَ: إِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَدْ أَسْلَمْتَ. قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَحَدِّثْنِي مَا الْإِيمَانُ ؟ قَالَ: الْإِيمَانُ: أَنْ تُؤْمِنَ بِاللهِ، وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ، وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ، وَالْكِتَابِ، وَالنَّبِيِّينَ، وَتُؤْمِنَ بِالْمَوْتِ، وَبِالْحَيَاةِ بَعْدَ الْمَوْتِ، وَتُؤْمِنَ بِالْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ وَالْحِسَابِ وَالْمِيزَانِ، وَتُؤْمِنَ بِالْقَدَرِ كُلِّهِ خَيْرِهِ وَشَرِّهِ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ، فَقَدْ آمَنْتُ ؟ قَالَ: إِذَا فَعَلْتَ ذَلِكَ، فَقَدْ آمَنْتَ. قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Naḍr
  2. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd
  3. Shahr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās

✧ Islam is that you submit your face to Allah, and testify that there is no god but Allah alone with no partner, and that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger. He said: "If I do that, then I am a Muslim?" He said: "If you do that, then you have submitted." He said: "O Messenger of Allah, tell me what faith is." He said: "Faith is that you believe in Allah, the Last Day, the angels, the Book, the prophets, and you believe in death and in life after death, and you believe in Paradise, Hell, the reckoning, and the scale, and you believe in divine decree, all of it, its good and its evil." He said: "If I do that, then I have believed?" He said: "If you do that, then you have believed." He said: "O Messenger of Allah."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    في إسناد أحمد شهر بن حوشب

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2953
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سنده حسن

    machine translationIts chain is good (ḥasan).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2953
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه شهر بن حوشب وهو ثقة وفيه كلام وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2953

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    حدثني
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AH
    شهر بن حوشبصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهام
    حدثنا
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 160-odd AH
    عبد الحميد بن بهرام الفزاريصدوق
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هاشم بن القاسم بن مسلمثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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