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Musnad Ahmad 27419

✧ Sauda bt. Zuma'a

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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ مَنْصُورٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ عَنْ مَوْلًى لِآلِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ إِنَّ بِنْتَ زَمْعَةَ قَالَتْ

أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّ أَبِي زَمْعَةَ مَاتَ، وَتَرَكَ أُمَّ وَلَدٍ لَهُ. وَإِنَّا كُنَّا نَظُنُّهَا بِرَجُلٍ، وَإِنَّهَا وَلَدَتْ فَخَرَجَ وَلَدُهَا يُشْبِهُ الرَّجُلَ الَّذِي ظَنَنَّاهَا بِهِ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ ﷺ لَهَا: أَمَّا أَنْتِ فَاحْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ، فَلَيْسَ بِأَخِيكِ، وَلَهُ الْمِيرَاثُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Manṣūr
  4. Mujāhid
  5. a freed slave of Liāl al-Zubayr
  6. In Bint Zamʿah

✧ I came to the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: 'My father Zam'a died, leaving a slave woman who bore him a child. We suspected she had been with a man, and she gave birth to a child who resembles the man we suspected her with.' She said: The Messenger of God ﷺ said to her: 'As for you, veil yourself from him, for he is not your brother, and the inheritance belongs to him.'

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Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    تابعي أحمد لم يسم وبقية رجاله ثقات

    machine translationA Follower (tābiʿī) of Aḥmad, unnamed, and the rest of its narrators are trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 28010
  • محمد بن علي المازري

    ليس بأخ لك لا يعرف في هذا الحديث بل هي زيادة باطلة مردودة

    machine translation"He is not a brother of yours" is not known in this hadith; rather, it is a false (bāṭil), rejected addition.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 28010

Narrators

  1. Sawdah bt. Zamʿah zawj Rasūl Allāh
    Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. Ibn Abī Khaythamah said: at the end of the time of ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, also said: 54 AH, and al-Wāqidī preferred it. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 55 AH
    سَوْدَةُ بِنْتُ زَمْعَةَ زَوْجُ رَسُولِ اللهِأم المؤمنين
    قال
  2. a freedman (mawlā) of the family of al-Zubayr
    مولى لآل الزبير
    عن
  3. Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  4. Manṣūr b. al-Muʿtamir
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), and he did not commit tadlīs (lā yudallis)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH
    مَنْصُورٍثقة ثبت ، وكان لا يدلس
    عن
  5. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Aswad b. ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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