MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 27160

✧ My Father, Shirih al-Khaza'i al-Ka'bi, About the Prophet ﷺ

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي الْمَقْبُرِيَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ الْكَعْبِيَّ قَالَ

قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ: إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ، وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ، فَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلَا يَسْفِكَنَّ فِيهَا دَمًا، وَلَا يَعْضُدَنَّ فِيهَا شَجَرًا. فَإِنْ تَرَخَّصَ مُتَرَخِّصٌ فَقَالَ: أُحِلَّتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ أَحَلَّهَا لِي وَلَمْ يُحِلَّهَا لِلنَّاسِ. وَهِيَ سَاعَتِي هَذِهِ حَرَامٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ. إِنَّكُمْ مَعْشَرَ خُزَاعَةَ قَتَلْتُمْ هَذَا الْقَتِيلَ، وَإِنِّي عَاقِلُهُ، فَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ بَعْدَ مَقَالَتِي هَذِهِ فَأَهْلُهُ بَيْنَ خِيَرَتَيْنِ إِمَّا أَنْ يَقْتُلُوا أَوْ يَأْخُذُوا الْعَقْلَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
  2. Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
  3. Saʿīd / al-Maqburī
  4. Abū Shurayḥ al-Kaʿbī

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said on the day of the conquest of Makkah: 'God, Mighty and Majestic, made Makkah sacred; people did not make it sacred. Whoever believes in God and the Last Day must not shed blood in it or cut down a tree in it. If someone takes license and says, "It was made permissible for the Messenger of God ﷺ," then indeed God made it permissible for me and did not make it permissible for the people. It is sacred now and will remain sacred until the Hour begins. You, the tribe of Khuza'a, killed this victim, and I am paying his blood money. Whoever has a victim killed after my statement, his family has two choices: either to kill or to accept the blood money.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 68 AH, also said: 58 AH, and the first is more correct
    أَبُو شُرَيْحٍ الْخُزَاعِيُّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AH
    سَعِيدٌ - يَعْنِي الْمَقْبُرِيَّ -ثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلة
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir said, from Ibn Abī Fudayk: 158 AH. Abū Nuʿaym said, and others: 159 AH
    ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍثقة فقيه فاضل
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us