Musnad Ahmad 27160
✧ My Father, Shirih al-Khaza'i al-Ka'bi, About the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ يَعْنِي الْمَقْبُرِيَّ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا شُرَيْحٍ الْكَعْبِيَّ قَالَ
قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ: إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ حَرَّمَ مَكَّةَ، وَلَمْ يُحَرِّمْهَا النَّاسُ، فَمَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلَا يَسْفِكَنَّ فِيهَا دَمًا، وَلَا يَعْضُدَنَّ فِيهَا شَجَرًا. فَإِنْ تَرَخَّصَ مُتَرَخِّصٌ فَقَالَ: أُحِلَّتْ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَإِنَّ اللهَ أَحَلَّهَا لِي وَلَمْ يُحِلَّهَا لِلنَّاسِ. وَهِيَ سَاعَتِي هَذِهِ حَرَامٌ إِلَى أَنْ تَقُومَ السَّاعَةُ. إِنَّكُمْ مَعْشَرَ خُزَاعَةَ قَتَلْتُمْ هَذَا الْقَتِيلَ، وَإِنِّي عَاقِلُهُ، فَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ بَعْدَ مَقَالَتِي هَذِهِ فَأَهْلُهُ بَيْنَ خِيَرَتَيْنِ إِمَّا أَنْ يَقْتُلُوا أَوْ يَأْخُذُوا الْعَقْلَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Ibn Abū Dhiʾb
- Saʿīd / al-Maqburī
- Abū Shurayḥ al-Kaʿbī
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ said on the day of the conquest of Makkah: 'God, Mighty and Majestic, made Makkah sacred; people did not make it sacred. Whoever believes in God and the Last Day must not shed blood in it or cut down a tree in it. If someone takes license and says, "It was made permissible for the Messenger of God ﷺ," then indeed God made it permissible for me and did not make it permissible for the people. It is sacred now and will remain sacred until the Hour begins. You, the tribe of Khuza'a, killed this victim, and I am paying his blood money. Whoever has a victim killed after my statement, his family has two choices: either to kill or to accept the blood money.'
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