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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 26909

Umm Hani Fakhitah bt. Abu Talib

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ جَعْدَةَ عَنْ أُمِّ هَانِئٍ وَهِيَ جَدَّتُهُ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهَا يَوْمَ الْفَتْحِ فَأُتِيَ بِشَرَابٍ فَشَرِبَ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَنِي فَقُلْتُ: إِنِّي صَائِمَةٌ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ الْمُتَطَوِّعَ أَمِيرٌ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ، فَإِنْ شِئْتِ فَصُومِي، وَإِنْ شِئْتِ فَأَفْطِرِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Jaʿdah
  4. Um Hāniʾ and Hī Jaddatuh

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ entered upon her on the day of the conquest, and a drink was brought to him, and he drank. Then he handed it to me, and I said: "I am fasting." The Messenger of God ﷺ said: "The voluntary faster is a commander over himself, so if you wish, fast; and if you wish, break your fast."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad ibn Shuʿayb al-Nasāʾī

    لم يسمعه جعدة من أم هانئ وتارة عن هارون

    machine translationJaʿdah did not hear it from Umm Hāniʾ, and at other times [he narrated it] from Hārūn.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27498
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    هذا الحديث فيه اضطراب متنا وسندا وأما اضطراب سنده فاختلف سماك فيه فتارة رواه عن أبي صالح وتارة عن جعدة وتارة عن هارون أما أبو صالح فهو باذان ويقال باذام ضعفوه

    machine translationThis hadith has inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in both its text and its chain. As for the inconsistency of its chain, Simāk differed about it: at times he narrated it from Abū Ṣāliḥ, at times from Jaʿdah, and at times from Hārūn. As for Abū Ṣāliḥ, he is Bādhān, also called Bādhām; they declared him weak (ḍaʿīf).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27498
  • الزيلعى

    وفي سنده اختلاف وفي لفظه اختلاف

    machine translationThere is disagreement in its chain, and disagreement in its wording.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 27498

Narrators

  1. Fākhitah al-Hāshimīyah ukht ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib
    she was a Companiond. during the caliphate of Muʿāwiyah
    فَاخِتَةُ الْهَاشِمِيَّةُ أُخْتُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍلها صحبة
    عن
  2. Jaʿdah
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    جَعْدَةَمقبول
    عن
  3. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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