MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 26240

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ

قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَدِينَةَ، وَهِيَ وَبِيئَةٌ. ذُكِرَ أَنَّ الْحُمَّى صَرَعَتْهُمْ فَمَرِضَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَكَانَ إِذَا أَخَذَتْهُ الْحُمَّى يَقُولُ: كُلُّ امْرِئٍ مُصَبَّحٌ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَالْمَوْتُ أَدْنَى مِنْ شِرَاكِ نَعْلِهِ قَالَتْ: وَكَانَ بِلَالٌ إِذَا أَخَذَتْهُ الْحُمَّى يَقُولُ: أَلَا لَيْتَ شِعْرِي هَلْ أَبِيتَنَّ لَيْلَةً بِوَادٍ وَحَوْلِي إِذْخِرٌ وَجَلِيلُ وَهَلْ أَرِدَنْ يَوْمًا مِيَاهَ مَجَنَّةٍ وَهَلْ يَبْدُوَنْ لِي شَامَةٌ وَطَفِيلُ اللَّهُمَّ الْعَنْ عُتْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ، وَشَيْبَةَ بْنَ رَبِيعَةَ، وَأُمَيَّةَ بْنَ خَلَفٍ كَمَا أَخْرَجُونَا مِنْ مَكَّةَ فَلَمَّا رَأَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مَا لَقُوا قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ حَبِّبْ إِلَيْنَا الْمَدِينَةَ كَحُبِّنَا مَكَّةَ أَوْ أَشَدَّ، اللَّهُمَّ صَحِّحْهَا، وَبَارِكْ لَنَا فِي صَاعِهَا وَمُدِّهَا، وَانْقُلْ حُمَّاهَا إِلَى الْجُحْفَةِ قَالَ: فَكَانَ الْمَوْلُودُ يُولَدُ بِالْجُحْفَةِ فَمَا يَبْلُغُ الْحُلُمَ حَتَّى تَصْرَعَهُ الْحُمَّى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus
  2. Ḥammād / Ibn Zayd
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  4. his father
  5. ʿĀʾishah

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to Madinah when it was an unhealthy place. It was mentioned that fever struck them, and Abu Bakr fell ill. When fever seized him, he would say: 'Every man is greeted in the morning among his family, while death is nearer to him than his sandal strap.' She said: 'When fever seized Bilal, he would say: "Would that I knew whether I will spend a night in a valley with idhkhir and jalil around me, and whether I will one day go down to the waters of Majannah, and whether Shamat and Tafil will appear to me. O Allah, curse Utbah b. Rabiah, Shaybah b. Rabiah, and Umayyah b. Khalaf, as they drove us out of Makkah."' When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saw what they were suffering, he said: 'O Allah, make Madinah dear to us as dear as Makkah or dearer. O Allah, make it healthy, bless us in its sa' and mudd, and transfer its fever to al-Juhfah.' He said: 'A child born in al-Juhfah would not reach puberty before fever struck him down.'

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AH
    حَمَّادٌ - يَعْنِي ابْنَ زَيْدٍ -ثقة ثبت ، فقيه.
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 207 AH, or 208 AH
    يُونُسُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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