Musnad Ahmad 25225
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حَدَّثَنَا قُرَادٌ أَبُو نُوحٍ أَخْبَرَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ قَالَ
سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ أُمَّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ: بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَفْتَتِحُ صَلَاتَهُ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ ؟ قَالَتْ: كَانَ إِذَا قَامَ كَبَّرَ وَيَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّ جِبْرِيلَ وَمِيكَائِيلَ وَإِسْرَافِيلَ، فَاطِرَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ، عَالِمَ الْغَيْبِ وَالشَّهَادَةِ، أَنْتَ تَحْكُمُ بَيْنَ عِبَادِكَ فِيمَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ، اهْدِنِي لِمَا اخْتُلِفْ فِيهِ مِنَ الْحَقِّ بِإِذْنِكَ إِنَّكَ تَهْدِي مَنْ تَشَاءُ إِلَى صِرَاطٍ مُسْتَقِيمٍ قَالَ يَحْيَى: قَالَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ يَقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ مِنْ هَمْزِهِ وَنَفْثِهِ وَنَفْخِهِ قَالَ: وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: تَعَوَّذُوا بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ مِنْ هَمْزِهِ وَنَفْخِهِ وَنَفْثِهِ قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَمَا هَمْزُهُ وَنَفْخُهُ وَنَفْثُهُ ؟ قَالَ: أَمَّا هَمْزُهُ فَهَذِهِ الْمُوتَةُ الَّتِي تَأْخُذُ بَنِي آدَمَ، وَأَمَّا نَفْخُهُ فَالْكِبْرُ، وَأَمَّا نَفْثُهُ فَالشِّعْرُ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Qurād Abū Nūḥ
- ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf
✧ I asked Aishah, the Mother of the Believers: With what did the Messenger of Allah ﷺ begin his prayer when he stood at night? She said: When he stood, he would say the takbir and say: O Allah, Lord of Jibril, Mikail, and Israfil, Creator of the heavens and the earth, Knower of the unseen and the witnessed, You judge between Your servants in what they used to differ. Guide me to the truth in that which is differed about, by Your permission. Indeed, You guide whom You will to a straight path. Yahya said: Abu Salamah said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when he stood at night, would say: O Allah, I seek refuge in You from the accursed Satan, from his madness, his blowing, and his spitting. He said: And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say: Seek refuge in Allah from the accursed Satan, from his madness, his blowing, and his spitting. They said: O Messenger of Allah, what is his madness, his blowing, and his spitting? He said: As for his madness, it is this seizure that takes hold of the children of Adam. As for his blowing, it is pride. As for his spitting, it is poetry.
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