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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 25216

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حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثٌ حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلٌ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ يَحْيَىِ بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ أَخْبَرَهُأَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَعُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَاهُ

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ لَابِسٌ مِرْطَ عَائِشَةَ، فَأَذِنَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ، فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، فَاسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ، فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، [ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ عَلَيْهِ] فَجَلَسَ، وَقَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: اجْمَعِي عَلَيْكِ ثِيَابَكِ فَقَضَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتِي، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفْتُ فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَا لِي لَمْ أَرَكَ فَزِعْتَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ كَمَا فَزِعْتَ لِعُثْمَانَ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَجُلٌ حَيِيٌّ، وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ إِنْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ أَنْ لَا يَبْلُغَ إِلَيَّ فِي حَاجَتِهِ. قَالَ لَيْثٌ: وَقَالَ جَمَاعَةُ النَّاسِ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: أَلَا أَسْتَحْيِي مِمَّنْ تَسْتَحْيِي مِنْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥajjāj
  2. Layth
  3. ʿUqayl
  4. Ibn Shihāb
  5. Yaḥya b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ
  6. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ Akhbarahuʾan ʿĀʾishah Zawj al-Nabī ﷺ and ʿUthmān Ḥaddathāh

✧ Abu Bakr asked permission to enter upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ while he was lying on his bed wearing Aishah's cloak. He granted Abu Bakr permission while he was in that state, and Abu Bakr finished his business with him and then left. Then Umar asked permission, and he granted him permission while he was in that same state, and Umar finished his business with him and then left. Uthman said: Then I asked permission to enter upon him, and he sat up and said to Aishah, "Gather your clothes around you." Then I finished my business with him and left. Aishah said, "O Messenger of Allah, why did I not see you alarmed for Abu Bakr and Umar as you were alarmed for Uthman?" The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Uthman is a shy man, and I feared that if I granted him permission in that state, he would not be able to tell me his need." Layth said: A group of people said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to Aishah, "Should I not feel shy before one before whom the angels feel shy?"

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What scholars said about it

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  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    في ألفاظه اضطراب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its wording.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 25801

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 2401

Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    حدثاه
  2. ʿUkkah al-ʿAsal, Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ b. Abī Uḥayḥah
    and he was mentioned among the Companionsd. 53 AH, or 57 AH, or 58 AH, or 59 AH
    سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِوذكر في الصحابة
    أخبره
  3. Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd b. al-ʿĀṣ
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. around 80 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِثقة
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. ʿUqayl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AH
    عُقَيْلٌثقة ثبت
    حدثني
  6. al-Layth b. Saʿd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AH
    لَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهور
    حدثنا
  7. Ḥajjāj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    حَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  8. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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