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Musnad Ahmad 2425

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

لَا عَدْوَى، وَلَا طِيَرَةَ، وَلَا صَفَرَ، وَلَا هَامَ. فَذَكَرَ سِمَاكٌ أَنَّ الصَّفَرَ دَابَّةٌ تَكُونُ فِي بَطْنِ الْإِنْسَانِ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، تَكُونُ فِي الْإِبِلِ الْجَرِبَةُ فِي الْمِائَةِ، فَتُجْرِبُهَا، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: فَمَنْ أَعْدَى الْأَوَّلَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Saʿīd
  2. Zāʾidah
  3. Simāk
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ There is no contagion, no evil omen, no Safar, no Hama. Simak mentioned that Safar is a creature in a person's belly. A man said: O Messenger of Allah, mangy camels are among a hundred, and they infect them. The Prophet ﷺ said: Then who infected the first one?

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٌصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    حدثنا
  4. Zāʾidah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AH
    زَائِدَةُثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Saʿīd
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 197 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍصدوق ربما أخطأ
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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