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Musnad Ahmad 2407

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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ حَدَّثَنَا سِمَاكٌ حَدَّثَنِي سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ حَدَّثَهُ قَالَ

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي ظِلِّ حُجْرَةٍ مِنْ حُجَرِهِ، وَعِنْدَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَدْ كَادَ يَقْلِصُ عَنْهُمُ الظِّلُّ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ سَيَأْتِيكُمْ إِنْسَانٌ يَنْظُرُ إِلَيْكُمْ بِعَيْنَيْ شَيْطَانٍ، فَإِذَا أَتَاكُمْ فَلَا تُكَلِّمُوهُ، قَالَ: فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ أَزْرَقُ، فَدَعَاهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَكَلَّمَهُ، قَالَ: عَلَامَ تَشْتُمُنِي أَنْتَ وَفُلَانٌ وَفُلَانٌ، نَفَرٌ دَعَاهُمْ بِأَسْمَائِهِمْ ؟ قَالَ: فَذَهَبَ الرَّجُلُ، فَدَعَاهُمْ، فَحَلَفُوا بِاللهِ، وَاعْتَذَرُوا إِلَيْهِ، قَالَ: فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: فَيَحْلِفُون لَهُ كَمَا يَحْلِفُونَ لَكُمْ وَيَحْسَبُونَ الْآيَةَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan b. Mūsá
  2. Zuhayr
  3. Simāk
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ was in the shade of one of his chambers, and with him were a group of Muslims. The shade was about to recede from them. He said: "A man will come to you who looks at you with the eyes of a devil. When he comes to you, do not speak to him." Then a blue-eyed man came, and the Messenger of God ﷺ called him and spoke to him, saying: "Why do you revile me, you and so-and-so and so-and-so?" naming a group of men. The man went and called them, and they swore by God and apologized to him. Then God, Mighty and Majestic, revealed: "They will swear to him as they swear to you, and they think..." (the verse).

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رواه أحمد والبزار ورجال الجميع رجال الصحيح

    machine translationAḥmad and al-Bazzār narrated it, and the men of all of them are the men of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2428

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    حدثه
  2. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    حدثني
  3. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكٌصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    حدثنا
  4. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Ḥasan
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, or: 209, or: 210 AH
    حَسَنُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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