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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23829

al-Miqddad b. al-Aswad

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قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَالِكٌ وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ عَنْ سُلْيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ

أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يَسْأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ إِذَا دَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِهِ فَخَرَجَ مِنْهُ الْمَذْيُ، مَاذَا عَلَيْهِ ؟ قَالَ عَلِيٌّ: فَإِنَّ عِنْدِي ابْنَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَأَنَا أَسْتَحِي أَنْ أَسْأَلَهُ، قَالَ الْمِقْدَادُ: فَسَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا وَجَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ ذَلِكَ فَلْيَنْضَحْ فَرْجَهُ، وَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ وُضُوءَهُ لِلصَّلَاةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Mālik
  2. Isḥāq
  3. Mālik
  4. Abū al-Naḍr a freed slave of ʿUmar b. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Sulymān b. Yasār
  6. al-Miqdād b. al-Aswad

✧ Ali b. Abi Talib ordered him to ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about a man who approaches his wife and pre-seminal fluid comes out of him: what is upon him? Ali said, “Indeed the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ is with me, and I am too shy to ask him.” Miqdad said: So I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about that, and he said, “If one of you experiences that, let him sprinkle water on his private part and perform ablution like his ablution for prayer.”

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Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    لم يسمعه سليمان من المقداد ولا من علي لأنه لم يدركهما

    machine translationSulaymān did not hear it from al-Miqdād, nor from ʿAlī, because he did not meet either of them.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24295

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 369Muwatta' Malik 2-56

Narrators

  1. al-Miqdād b. ʿAmr b. Thaʿlabah al-Bahrānī
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islam (al-sābiqūn)d. 33 AH
    الْمِقْدَاد بْن عَمْرو بْن ثَعْلَبَة الْبَهْرَانِيّصحابي مشهور ، من السابقين
    عن
  2. Sulaymān b. Yasār mawlá Maymūnah zawj Rasūl Allāh
    trustworthy (thiqah), virtuous, one of the Seven Juristsd. 94 AH, or 100 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH, or 109 AH, also said 103 AH, also said 110 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل , أحد الفقهاء السبعة
    عن
  3. Sālim b. Abī Umayyah al-Taymī
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), and he would narrate mursal reports (yursil)d. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd said: died during the caliphate of Marwān b. Muḥammad, Muḥammad b. al-Muthannā said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ: 129 AH. In Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ's book: 130 AH, also said: 133 AH
    أَبِي النَّضْرِ مَوْلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    أخبرنا
  5. Isḥāq b. ʿĪsā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. Abū al-Ḥusayn b. Qāniʿ said: 214 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said: 215 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Muṭayyan said in his Tārīkh: 216 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 224 AH
    إِسْحَاقُصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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