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Musnad Ahmad 2382

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حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي عَنِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ حَدَّثَنِي دَاوُدُ بْنُ الْحُصَيْنِ مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ عُثْمَانَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ

مَا كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ الْخَوْفِ إِلَّا كَصَلَاةِ أَحْرَاسِكُمْ هَؤُلَاءِ الْيَوْمَ خَلْفَ أَئِمَّتِكُمْ إِلَّا أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ عُقَبًا قَامَتْ طَائِفَةٌ، وَهُمْ جَمْعٌ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَسَجَدَتْ مَعَهُ طَائِفَةٌ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَسَجَدَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قِيَامًا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَقَامُوا مَعَهُ جَمِيعًا، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ وَرَكَعُوا مَعَهُ جَمِيعًا، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَسَجَدَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مَعَهُ قِيَامًا أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ، وَقَامَ الْآخَرُونَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا سَجَدُوا مَعَهُ أَوَّلَ مَرَّةٍ، فَلَمَّا جَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَالَّذِينَ سَجَدُوا مَعَهُ فِي آخِرِ صَلَاتِهِمْ سَجَدَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا قِيَامًا لِأَنْفُسِهِمْ، ثُمَّ جَلَسُوا، فَجَمَعَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِالسَّلَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb
  2. my father
  3. Ibn Isḥāq
  4. Dāwud b. al-Ḥuṣayn a freed slave of ʿAmr b. ʿUthmān
  5. ʿIkrimah a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The fear prayer was nothing but like the prayer of your guards today behind your imams, except that it was in turns. One group stood while they were all together with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and one group prostrated with him. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood, and those who had been standing prostrated for themselves. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood, and they all stood with him. Then he bowed and they all bowed with him. Then he prostrated, and those who had been standing with him the first time prostrated, while the others who had prostrated with him the first time remained standing. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat, and those who had prostrated with him in the last of their prayer, those who had been standing for themselves prostrated, then they sat, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ united them with the salam.

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