MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23809

al-Miqddad b. al-Aswad

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ ثَابِتٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنِ الْمِقْدَادِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ قَالَ قَدِمْتُ أَنَا وَصَاحِبَانِ لِي عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَصَابَنَا جُوعٌ شَدِيدٌ فَتَعَرَّضْنَا لِلنَّاسِ فَلَمْ يُضِفْنَا أَحَدٌ فَانْطَلَقَ بِنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى مَنْزِلِهِ وَعِنْدَهُ أَرْبَعُ أَعْنُزٍ فَقَالَ لِي يَا مِقْدَادُ جَزِّئْ أَلْبَانَهَا بَيْنَنَا أَرْبَاعًا فَكُنْتُ أُجَزِّئُهُ بَيْنَنَا أَرْبَاعًا فَاحْتَبَسَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَحَدَّثْتُ نَفْسِي أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ أَتَى بَعْضَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَأَكَلَ حَتَّى شَبِعَوَشَرِبَ حَتَّى رَوِيَ فَلَوْ شَرِبْتُ نَصِيبَهُ فَلَمْ أَزَلْ كَذَلِكَ حَتَّى قُمْتُ إِلَى نَصِيبِهِ فَشَرِبْتُهُ ثُمَّ غَطَّيْتُ الْقَدَحَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغْتُ أَخَذَنِي مَا قَدُمَ وَمَا حَدُثَ فَقُلْتُ يَجِيءُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ جَائِعًا وَلَا يَجِدُ شَيْئًا فَتَسَجَّيْتُ وَجَعَلْتُ أُحَدِّثُ نَفْسِي فَبَيْنَا أَنَا كَذَلِكَ إِذْ دَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَسَلَّمَ تَسْلِيمَةً يُسْمِعُ الْيَقْظَانَ وَلَا يُوقِظُ النَّائِمَ ثُمَّ أَتَى الْقَدَحَ فَكَشَفَهُ فَلَمْ يَرَ شَيْئًا فَقَالَ

اللَّهُمَّ أَطْعِمْ مَنْ أَطْعَمَنِي وَاسْقِ مَنْ سَقَانِي، وَاغْتَنَمْتُ الدَّعْوَةَ، فَقُمْتُ إِلَى الشَّفْرَةِ، فَأَخَذْتُهَا ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ الْأَعْنُزَ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَجُسُّهَا أَيُّهَا أَسْمَنُ، فَلَا تَمُرُّ يَدَيَّ عَلَى ضَرْعِ وَاحِدَةٍ إِلَّا وَجَدْتُهَا حَافِلًا، فَحَلَبْتُ حَتَّى مَلَأْتُ الْقَدَحَ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: اشْرَبْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَيَّ، فَقَالَ: بَعْضُ سَوْآتِكَ يَا مِقْدَادُ، مَا الْخَبَرُ ؟ قُلْتُ: اشْرَبْ، ثُمَّ الْخَبَرَ، فَشَرِبَ حَتَّى رَوِيَ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَنِي، فَشَرِبْتُ، فَقَالَ: مَا الْخَبَرُ ؟ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ فَقَالَ: هَذِهِ بَرَكَةٌ نَزَلَتْ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، فَهَلَّا أَعْلَمْتَنِي حَتَّى نَسْقِيَ صَاحِبَيْنَا، فَقُلْتُ: إِذَا أَصَابَتْنِي وَإِيَّاكَ الْبَرَكَةُ، فَمَا أُبَالِي مَنْ أَخْطَأَتْ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Thābit
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  5. al-Miqdād b. al-Aswad
  6. Qadimt
  7. And Ṣāḥibān Lī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Faʾaṣābanā Jūʿ Shadīd Fataʿarraḍnā Lilnnās Falam Yuḍifnā Aḥad Fānṭalaq Binā Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
  9. Manzilih Waʿindah Arbaʿ Aʿnuz
  10. Lī Yā Miqdād Jazziʾ Albānahā Baynanā Arbāʿ Fakunt Ujazziʾuh Baynanā Arbāʿ Fāḥtabas Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Dhāt Laylah Faḥaddatht Nafsī
  11. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Qad Atá Baʿḍ al-Anṣār Faʾakal Ḥattá Shabiʿawasharib Ḥattá Rawī Falaw Sharibt Naṣībah Falam Azal Kadhalik Ḥattá Qumt
  12. Naṣībih Fasharibtuh Thum Ghaṭṭayt al-Qadaḥ Falammā Faraght Akhadhanī Mā Qadum Wamā Ḥaduth
  13. Yajīʾ Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Jāʾiʿ Walā Yajid Shayʾ Fatasajjayt Wajaʿalt Uḥaddith Nafsī Fabaynā
  14. Kadhalik Idh Dakhal Rasūl Allāh ﷺ Fasallam Taslīmah Yusmiʿ al-Yaqẓān Walā Yūqiẓ al-Nāʾim Thum Atá al-Qadaḥ Fakashafah Falam Yar Shayʾ

✧ O Allah, feed the one who fed me and give drink to the one who gave me drink. I seized the opportunity of the supplication, so I got up and took the knife, then went to the goats and began feeling them to see which was fattest. My hand did not pass over the udder of any one of them but I found it full of milk. I milked until I filled the bowl, then came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said, 'Drink, O Messenger of Allah.' He raised his head to me and said, 'One of your blunders, O Miqdad. What is the news?' I said, 'Drink, then the news.' So he drank until he was satisfied, then handed it to me, and I drank. He said, 'What is the news?' So I told him. He said, 'This is a blessing that descended from heaven. Why did you not inform me so that we could give our two companions to drink?' I said, 'If the blessing has befallen me and you, I do not care whom it has missed.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2391Sahih Muslim 2055bJami' at-Tirmidhi 2719

Narrators

  1. al-Miqdād b. ʿAmr b. Thaʿlabah al-Bahrānī
    A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islam (al-sābiqūn)d. 33 AH
    الْمِقْدَاد بْن عَمْرو بْن ثَعْلَبَة الْبَهْرَانِيّصحابي مشهور ، من السابقين
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عبد الرحمن بن أبي ليلىثقة
    عن
  3. Thābit al-Bunānī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AH
    ثابت البنانيثقة عابد
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حماد بن سلمةثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    أخبرنا
  5. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يزيد بن هارونثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us