MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23807

✧ Nouf al-Ashjaei

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

دَفَعَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ ابْنَةَ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا أَنْتَ ظِئْرِي قَالَ: فَمَكَثْتُ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ، ثُمَّ أَتَيْتُهُ، فَقَالَ: مَا فَعَلَتِ الْجَارِيَةُ، أَوِ الْجُوَيْرِيَةُ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: عِنْدَ أُمِّهَا، قَالَ: فَمَجِيءُ مَا جِئْتَ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: تُعَلِّمُنِي مَا أَقُولُ عِنْدَ مَنَامِي، فَقَالَ: اقْرَأْ عِنْدَ مَنَامِكَ: قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُونَ قَالَ: ثُمَّ نَمْ عَلَى خَاتِمَتِهَا، فَإِنَّهَا بَرَاءَةٌ مِنَ الشَّرِّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. Farwah b. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
  5. his father

✧ The Prophet ﷺ entrusted to me the daughter of Umm Salamah, and said: 'You are only my foster-father.' He said: I stayed as long as God willed, then I came to him, and he said: 'What has the girl, or the little girl, done?' He said: I said: 'She is with her mother.' He said: 'Then why have you come?' He said: I said: 'Teach me what to say when I go to sleep.' He said: 'Recite when you go to sleep: "Say, O disbelievers" (Q. 109).' He said: 'Then sleep upon its conclusion, for it is a protection from evil.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    في إسناده اضطراب

    machine translationThere is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in its chain of narration.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24273
  • Dāraquṭnī

    ورواه إسرائيل وأشعث بن سوار وأبو مريم ومحمد بن أبان عن أبي إسحاق عن فروة بن نوفل الأشجعي وهو الصحيح

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24273

Narrators

  1. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    نَوْفَلٌ الْأَشْجَعِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Farwah b. Nawfal al-Ashjaʿī
    his Companionship is disputed, the correct view is that the Companionship belongs to his fatherd. 45 AH
    فَرْوَةَ بْنِ نَوْفَلٍ الْأَشْجَعِيِّمختلف في صحبته ، والصواب أن الصحبة لأبيه
    عن
  3. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  4. Isrāʾīl
    Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلُثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us