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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23670

✧ Ubaidullah bin Adi al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَدَّثَهُ

أَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ فِي مَجْلِسٍ، فَسَارَّهُ يَسْتَأْذِنُهُ فِي قَتْلِ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ، فَجَهَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ: أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ ؟ قَالَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَلَا شَهَادَةَ لَهُ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أَلَيْسَ يَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللهِ ؟ قَالَ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَلَا شَهَادَةَ لَهُ، قَالَ: أَلَيْسَ يُصَلِّي قَالَ: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَلَا صَلَاةَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ نَهَانِي اللهُ عَنْهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  2. Ibn Jurayj
  3. Ibn Shihāb
  4. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd al-Laythī
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAdī b. al-Khiyār
  6. a man Min al-Anṣār

✧ He came to God's Messenger ﷺ while he was in a gathering, and whispered to him, asking his permission to kill a man from among the hypocrites. God's Messenger ﷺ raised his voice and said: 'Does he not testify that there is no god but God?' The Ansari said: 'Yes, O Messenger of God, but he has no true testimony.' God's Messenger ﷺ said: 'Does he not testify that Muhammad is God's Messenger?' He said: 'Yes, O Messenger of God, but he has no true testimony.' He said: 'Does he not pray?' He said: 'Yes, O Messenger of God, but he has no true prayer.' So God's Messenger ﷺ said: 'Those are the ones whom God has forbidden me from.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24103

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    حدثه
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAdī b. al-Khiyār al-Nawfalī
    He was of discerning age at the Conquest, and so was counted among the Companions. Al-ʿIjlī and others counted him among the trustworthy senior Successorsd. 95 AH or 96 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِوكان هو في الفتح مميزا فعدّ في الصحابة لذلك . وعدّه العجلي وغيره في ثقات كبار التابعين
    عن
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd al-Laythī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AH
    عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ اللَّيْثِيِّثقة
    عن
  4. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    ابْنُ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    أخبرني
  5. Ibn Jurayj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AH
    ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسل
    أخبرنا
  6. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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