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Musnad Ahmad 23596

✧ My Father Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا حَسَنٌ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ صَاحِبِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ لَهُ: اكْتُمِ الْخِطْبَةَ، ثُمَّ تَوَضَّأْ فَأَحْسِنْ وُضُوءَكَ، وَصَلِّ مَا كَتَبَ اللهُ لَكَ، ثُمَّ احْمَدْ رَبَّكَ وَمَجِّدْهُ، ثُمَّ قُلِ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنَّكَ تَقْدِرُ وَلَا أَقْدِرُ، وَتَعْلَمُ وَلَا أَعْلَمُ، وَأَنْتَ عَلَّامُ الْغُيُوبِ، فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَ لِي فِي فُلَانَةَ - تُسَمِّيهَا بِاسْمِهَا - خَيْرًا فِي دِينِي، وَدُنْيَايَ، وَآخِرَتِي، وَإِنْ كَانَ غَيْرُهَا خَيْرًا لِي مِنْهَا فِي دِينِي وَدُنْيَايَ وَآخِرَتِي فَاقْضِ لِي بِهَا. أَوْ قَالَ: فَاقْدُرْهَا لِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥasan
  2. Ibn Lahīʿah
  3. al-Walīd b. Abū al-Walīd
  4. Ayyūb b. Khālid b. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
  5. his father
  6. Jaddih Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī Ṣāḥib Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: 'Conceal your proposal [to marry], then perform wudu' and perfect your wudu', then pray what Allah has decreed for you, then praise your Lord and magnify Him, then say: "O Allah, You have power and I have no power, and You know and I do not know, and You are the Knower of the unseen. If You see good for me in [so-and-so woman]—naming her by her name—in my religion, my worldly life, and my Hereafter, and if someone other than her is better for me than her in my religion, my worldly life, and my Hereafter, then decree her for me." Or he said: "And ordain her for me."

Grades by grader

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Narrators

  1. One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. أَبِيهِ
    حدثه عن
  3. He has some leniency (layyin)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَيُّوبَ بْنِ خَالِدِ بْنِ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّفيه لين
    عن
  4. weak in ḥadīth (layyin al-ḥadīth)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي الْوَلِيدِلين الحديث
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, or: 209, or: 210 AH
    حَسَنٌثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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