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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23587

✧ My Father Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أَخِيهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ

إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلِ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ، وَلْيَقُلِ الَّذِي يُشَمِّتُهُ: يَرْحَمُكُمُ اللهُ، وَلْيَقُلِ الَّذِي يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِ: يَهْدِيكُمُ اللهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hāshim b. al-Qāsim
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū Laylá
  4. his brother
  5. his father
  6. Abū Ayyūb

✧ When one of you sneezes, let him say: 'All praise is due to Allah in every circumstance.' And let the one who responds to him say: 'May Allah have mercy on you all.' And let the one who replies say: 'May Allah guide you all and set your affairs right.'

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What scholars said about it

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  • ابن عدي

    هكذا روى هذا الحديث يحيى القطان فقال عن علي ورواه شعبة عن ابن أبي ليلى فقال عن أبي أيوب الأنصاري وهذا كله يؤتى عن ابن أبي ليلى من سوء حفظه كما قال شعبة ما رأيت أسوأ حفظا من ابن أبي ليلى

    machine translationYaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān narrated this hadith in this way and said: from ʿAlī. Shuʿbah narrated it from Ibn Abī Laylā and said: from Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī. All of this comes from Ibn Abī Laylā because of his poor memory, as Shuʿbah said: "I have not seen anyone with a worse memory than Ibn Abī Laylā."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24017

Narrators

  1. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
    One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĪsā
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    أَخِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Naḍr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    هَاشِمُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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