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Musnad Ahmad 23585

✧ My Father Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا كَثِيرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ قَالَ

أَقْبَلَ مَرْوَانُ يَوْمًا فَوَجَدَ رَجُلًا وَاضِعًا وَجْهَهُ عَلَى الْقَبْرِ، فَقَالَ: أَتَدْرِي مَا تَصْنَعُ؟ فَأَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِ فَإِذَا هُوَ أَبُو أَيُّوبَ فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، جِئْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَلَمْ آتِ الْحَجَرَ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: لَا تَبْكُوا عَلَى الدِّينِ إِذَا وَلِيَهُ أَهْلُهُ، وَلَكِنِ ابْكُوا عَلَيْهِ إِذَا وَلِيَهُ غَيْرُ أَهْلِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿAmr
  2. Kathīr b. Zayd
  3. Dāwud b. Abū Ṣāliḥ

✧ Marwan approached one day and found a man placing his face on a grave. He asked, "Do you know what you are doing?" He went towards him and found that he was Abu Ayyub. He said, "Yes, I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and did not visit the Stone. I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, 'Do not cry for the deceased regarding their religion when their family members are taking care of it, but cry when someone other than their family is taking care of it.'"

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه كثير بن زيد وثقه أحمد وغيره وضعفه النسائي وغيره

    in مسند أحمد, p. 24015

Narrators

  1. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
    One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    قال
  2. Dāwūd b. Abī Ṣāliḥ
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍمقبول
    عن
  3. Kathīr b. Zayd
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 158 AH
    كَثِيرُ بْنُ زَيْدٍصدوق يخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Abū ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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