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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23557

✧ My Father Ayyub al-Ansari

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ وَحَجَّاجٌ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أَخِيهِ عِيسَى عَنْ أَبِيهِعَنْ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ قَالَ

إِذَا عَطَسَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَقُلِ: الْحَمْدُ لِلهِ عَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ، وَلْيَقُلِ الَّذِي يَرُدُّ عَلَيْهِ: يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ، وَلْيَقُلْ هُوَ: يَهْدِيكَ اللهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar and Ḥajjāj
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū Laylá
  4. Akhīh ʿĪsá
  5. Abīhiʿan Abū Ayyūb
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ When one of you sneezes, let him say: 'Praise be to Allah in every situation.' And let the one who responds say: 'May Allah have mercy on you.' And let him say: 'May Allah guide you and set your affairs right.'

Notes

  • قَالَ حَجَّاجٌ يَهْدِيكُمُ اللهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Due to External Factorshadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • ابن عدي

    هكذا روى هذا الحديث يحيى القطان فقال عن علي ورواه شعبة عن ابن أبي ليلى فقال عن أبي أيوب الأنصاري وهذا كله يؤتى عن ابن أبي ليلى من سوء حفظه كما قال شعبة ما رأيت أسوأ حفظا من ابن أبي ليلى

    machine translationYaḥyā al-Qaṭṭān narrated this hadith in this way and said: from ʿAlī. Shuʿbah narrated it from Ibn Abī Laylā and said: from Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī. All of this comes from Ibn Abī Laylā because of his poor memory, as Shuʿbah said: "I have not seen anyone with a worse memory than Ibn Abī Laylā."

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23983

Narrators

  1. Abū Ayyūb al-Anṣārī
    One of the senior Companions.d. 50 AH. Or: 52 AH. Or: 55 AH, also said: 51 AH.
    أَبُو أَيُّوبَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّمن كبار الصحابة.
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĪsā
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    عِيسَىثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    عن
  5. Shuʿbah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  6. Ḥajjāj
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AH
    وَحَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موته
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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