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Musnad Ahmad 2314

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ وَسَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِعُتْبَةَ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

- أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ صَدَّقَ أُمَيَّةَ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ شِعْرِهِ، فَقَالَ: رَجُلٌ وَثَوْرٌ تَحْتَ رِجْلِ يَمِينِهِ، وَالنَّسْرُ لِلْأُخْرَى، وَلَيْثٌ مُرْصَدُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: صَدَقَ، وَقَالَ: وَالشَّمْسُ تَطْلُعُ كُلَّ آخِرِ لَيْلَةٍ حَمْرَاءَ يُصْبِحُ لَوْنُهَا يَتَوَرَّدُ تَأْبَى، فَمَا تَطْلُعْ لَنَا فِي رِسْلِهَا إِلَّا مُعَذَّبَةً، وَإِلَّا تُجْلَدُ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: صَدَقَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
  2. ʿAbdullāh and Samiʿtuh Min ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad
  3. ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Yaʿqūb b.iʿutbah
  6. ʿIkrimah
  7. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ The Prophet ﷺ affirmed Umayyah in something of his poetry, saying: "A man and a bull beneath his right foot, and the vulture for the other, and a lion lying in wait." The Prophet ﷺ said: "He spoke the truth." And he said: "And the sun rises at the end of every night, red, its color becoming rosy. It refuses, so it does not rise for us in its gentleness except tormented or flogged." The Prophet ﷺ said: "He spoke the truth."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    ورجاله ثقات إلا أن ابن إسحاق مدلس

    in مسند أحمد, p. 2333

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Yaʿqūb b. ʿUtbah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 128 AH.
    يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ عُتْبَةَثقة .
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. ʿAbdah b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 186 AH or 187 AH or 188 AH
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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