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Musnad Ahmad 23130

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي كَبْشَةَ يَخْطُبُ بِالشَّامِ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُحَدِّثُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ مَرْوَانَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ فِي الْخَمْرِ

إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فِي الْخَمْرِ: إِنْ شَرِبَهَا، فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِنْ عَادَ، فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِنْ عَادَ، فَاجْلِدُوهُ، ثُمَّ إِنْ عَادَ الرَّابِعَةَ، فَاقْتُلُوهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. Abū Bishr
  4. Yazīd b. Abū Kabshah Yakhṭub Bi-al-Shhām
  5. a man Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ Yuḥaddith ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān
  6. Fī al-Khamr

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said about wine: If he drinks it, flog him; then if he repeats, flog him; then if he repeats, flog him; then if he repeats a fourth time, kill him.

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    سمعت
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)d. during the caliphate of Sulaymān b. ʿAbd al-Malik, before the year 100 AH
    يَزِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي كَبْشَةَمقبول
    سمعت
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبِي بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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