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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22702

✧ Worship of b. As-Saamit

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حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجٌ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعَافَى حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّ عَنِ الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَ عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ

أَتَانِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَنَا مَرِيضٌ فِي نَاسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يَعُودُونِي، فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الشَّهِيدُ؟ فَسَكَتُوا، فَقَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الشَّهِيدُ؟ فَسَكَتُوا، قَالَ: هَلْ تَدْرُونَ مَا الشَّهِيدُ؟ فَقُلْتُ لِامْرَأَتِي: أَسْنِدِينِي، فَأَسْنَدَتْنِي، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ أَسْلَمَ، ثُمَّ هَاجَرَ، ثُمَّ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَهُوَ شَهِيدٌ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: إِنَّ شُهَدَاءَ أُمَّتِي إِذًا لَقَلِيلٌ: الْقَتْلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْبَطْنُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالْغَرَقُ شَهَادَةٌ، وَالنُّفَسَاءُ شَهَادَةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Surayj
  2. al-Muʿāfá
  3. Mughīrah b. Ziyād
  4. ʿUbādah b. Nusay
  5. al-Aswad b. Thaʿlabah
  6. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ came to me when I was ill, among some of the Anṣār who were visiting me. He said: Do you know who the martyr is? They were silent. He said: Do you know who the martyr is? They were silent. He said: Do you know who the martyr is? I said to my wife: Prop me up. She propped me up, and I said: One who submits, then emigrates, then is killed in God's path is a martyr. The Messenger of God ﷺ said: The martyrs of my community would then be few. Being killed in God's path is martyrdom; the stomach is martyrdom; drowning is martyrdom; and a woman dying in childbirth is martyrdom.

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه المغيرة بن زياد وقد وثقه جماعة وضعفه آخرون وبقية رجاله ثقات

    machine translationIn it is al-Mughīrah b. Ziyād; a group have deemed him trustworthy (thiqah) while others have declared him weak, and the rest of its narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23083
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    رواته ثقات

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23083
  • Ibn al-Qaṭṭān

    فيه الأسود بن ثعلبة وهو مجهول الحال وفيه المغيرة بن زياد وفيه مقال

    machine translationIn it is al-Aswad b. Thaʿlabah, who is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl), and in it is al-Mughīrah b. Ziyād, about whom there is some criticism.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23083

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3111

Narrators

  1. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    عن
  2. Al-Aswad b. Thaʿlabah
    unknown (majhūl)
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ ثَعْلَبَةَمجهول
    عن
  3. ʿUbādah b. Nusayy al-Urdunī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 118 AH
    عُبَادَةَ بْنِ نُسَيٍّثقة فاضل
    عن
  4. Al-Mughīrah b. Ziyād
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH
    مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ زِيَادٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  5. al-Muʿāfā b. ʿImrān
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout worshipper, juristd. 184 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, Rabāḥ b. al-Jarrāḥ said: 159 AH, or: 166 AH, in al-Tahdhīb, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 204 AH
    الْمُعَافَىثقة عابد فقيه
    حدثنا
  6. Surayj
    trustworthy (thiqah), makes occasional mistakes (yahimu qalīlan)d. 217 AH or 229 AH
    سُرَيْجٌثقة يهم قليلا
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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