MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22683

✧ Worship of b. As-Saamit

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ خَالِدٍ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ عَنْ أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِ قَالَ

كَانَ أُنَاسٌ يَبِيعُونَ الْفِضَّةَ مِنَ الْمَغَانِمِ إِلَى الْعَطَاءِ، فَقَالَ عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ عَنِ الذَّهَبِ بِالذَّهَبِ، وَالْفِضَّةِ بِالْفِضَّةِ، وَالتَّمْرِ بِالتَّمْرِ، وَالْبُرِّ بِالْبُرِّ، وَالشَّعِيرِ بِالشَّعِيرِ، وَالْمِلْحِ بِالْمِلْحِ إِلَّا سَوَاءً بِسَوَاءٍ، مِثْلًا بِمِثْلٍ، فَمَنْ زَادَ أَوِ اسْتَزَادَ فَقَدْ أَرْبَى

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Khālid
  3. Abū Qilābah
  4. Abū al-Ashʿath

✧ Some people used to sell silver from the spoils of war on credit until the time of the stipend. ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade gold for gold, silver for silver, dates for dates, wheat for wheat, barley for barley, and salt for salt, except equal for equal, like for like. Whoever gives more or asks for more has engaged in ribā.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    صحيحة مشهورة محفوظة لعبادة مع معاوية من وجوه وطرق شتى

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), well-known (mashhūr), and preserved (maḥfūẓ) from ʿUbādah with Muʿāwiyah, through various routes and chains.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23064

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AH
    عُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابي
    فقال
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyān
    أَبِي الْأَشْعَثِثقة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH
    أَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسال
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.
    خَالِدٍثقة يرسل.
    عن
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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