Musnad Ahmad 22678
✧ Worship of b. As-Saamit
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حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّعَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ
كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي مَجْلِسٍ، فَقَالَ: تُبَايِعُونِي عَلَى أَنْ لَا تُشْرِكُوا بِاللهِ شَيْئًا، وَلَا تَسْرِقُوا، وَلَا تَزْنُوا، وَلَا تَقْتُلُوا أَوْلَادَكُمْ، قَرَأَ الْآيَةَ الَّتِي أُخِذَتْ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ: إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ، فَمَنْ وَفَّى مِنْكُمْ فَأَجْرُهُ عَلَى اللهِ، وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَعُوقِبَ بِهِ فَهُوَ كَفَّارَةٌ لَهُ، وَمَنْ أَصَابَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَسَتَرَهُ اللهُ [تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى] عَلَيْهِ، فَهُوَ إِلَى اللهِ إِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَهُ، وَإِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sufyān
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Idrīs al-Khawlāniyyiʿan ʿUbādah b. al-Ṣāmit
✧ We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in a gathering, and he said: "Will you pledge allegiance to me that you will not associate anything with Allah, not steal, not commit adultery, and not kill your children?" He recited the verse that was taken from the women: 'When the believing women come to you' (Q 60:12). "Whoever among you fulfills this, his reward is with Allah. Whoever commits any of that and is punished for it, it is an expiation for him. Whoever commits any of that and Allah [Blessed and Exalted] conceals it for him, his affair is up to Allah: if He wills, He forgives him, and if He wills, He punishes him."
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
قال الهذلي أبو بكر لم يرو مثل هذا قط يعني الزهري
in مسند أحمد, p. 23059
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 34 AH, or: 45 AHعُبَادَة بْن الصَّامِتصحابيعن
- Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz said: "He was the scholar of the Levant after Abū al-Dardāʾ."d. 80 AHأَبِي إِدْرِيسَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّقال سعيد بن عبد العزيز : كان عالم الشام بعد أبى الدرداءعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.