Musnad Ahmad 22270
Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili
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حَدَّثَنَا أَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْوَاسِطيَّ عَنْ أَبِي ظَبْيَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ
إِنَّ الْمِقَةَ مِنَ اللهِ قَالَ شَرِيكٌ: هِيَ الْمَحَبَّةُ وَالصِّيتُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، فَإِذَا أَحَبَّ اللهُ عَبْدًا قَالَ لِجِبْرِيلَ: إِنِّي أُحِبُّ فُلَانًا، فَيُنَادِي جِبْرِيلُ: إِنَّ اللهَ [عَزَّ وَجَلَّ] يَمِقُهُ يَعْنِي: يُحِبُّ فُلَانًا فَأَحِبُّوهُ، أَرَى شَرِيكًا قَدْ قَالَ: فَيُنْزِلُ لَهُ الْمَحَبَّةَ فِي الْأَرْضِ، وَإِذَا أَبْغَضَ عَبْدًا قَالَ لِجِبْرِيلَ: إِنِّي أُبْغِضُ فُلَانًا فَأَبْغِضْهُ، قَالَ: فَيُنَادِي جِبْرِيلُ: إِنَّ رَبَّكُمْ يُبْغِضُ فُلَانًا، فَأَبْغِضُوهُ، قَالَ: أَرَى شَرِيكًا قَدْ قَالَ: فَيَجْرِي لَهُ الْبُغْضُ فِي الْأَرْضِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aswad b. ʿĀmir
- Sharīk
- Muḥammad b. Saʿd al-Wāsiṭy
- Abū Ẓabyah
- Abū Umāmah
✧ Indeed, affection is from Allah. Sharīk said: It is love, and fame is from the heaven. When Allah loves a servant, He says to Gabriel: 'I love so-and-so.' Then Gabriel calls out: 'Indeed, Allah [Mighty and Majestic] holds him dear,' meaning 'loves so-and-so, so love him.' I think Sharīk said: 'Then He sends down love for him on the earth.' And when He detests a servant, He says to Gabriel: 'I detest so-and-so, so detest him.' He said: 'Then Gabriel calls out: "Indeed, your Lord detests so-and-so, so detest him."' He said: 'I think Sharīk said: "Then hatred flows for him on the earth."'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجاله وثقوا
machine translationIts narrators have been deemed trustworthy (wuthhiqū).
in مسند أحمد, p. 22643
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 81 and 90 AHأَبِي ظَبْيَةَمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 131 AH and 140 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ الْوَاسِطِيِّ [١]صدوقعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) who made many mistakes (yukhṭiʾ kathīran); his memory changed after he was appointed judge of Kufa; he was just, virtuous, devout, and severe against the people of innovation (ahl al-bidaʿ)d. 177 AH, or 178 AHشَرِيكٌصدوق يخطئ كثيرا , تغير حفظه منذ ولي القضاء بالكوفة ، وكان عادلا فاضلا عابدا شديدا على أهل البدعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 207 AH, or 208 AHأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.