Musnad Ahmad 22223
Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا سِنَانٌ أَبُو رَبِيعَةَ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ
وَصَفَ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ثَلَاثًا ثَلَاثًا، وَلَا أَدْرِي كَيْفَ ذَكَرَ الْمَضْمَضَةَ، وَالِاسْتِنْشَاقَ ؟ وَقَالَ: وَالْأُذُنَانِ مِنَ الرَّأْسِ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَمْسَحُ الْمَأْقَيْنِ، وَقَالَ: بِإِصْبَعَيْهِ وَأَرَانَا حَمَّادٌ، وَمَسَحَ مَأْقَيْهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAffān
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Sinān Abū Rabīʿah Ṣāḥib al-Sābirī
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Abū Umāmah
✧ He described the ablution of the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned three [times] three [times], but I do not know how he mentioned rinsing the mouth and inhaling water. He said: And the ears are part of the head. He said: And the Messenger of God ﷺ used to wipe the inner corners of the eyes. And he said: With his two fingers — and Ḥammād showed us — and he wiped his inner eye corners.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Due to External Factors | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd | Goodin مسند أحمد, p. 22595 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه حماد بن زيد واختلف عنه حدث به محمد بن عبد الرحيم الشماخي كان بالشام ولم يكن مرضيا عن سليمان بن حرب عن حماد بن زيد عن أبان بن تغلب عن شهر عن أسماء بنت يزيد والمحفوظ عن حماد بن زيد عن سنان بن ربيعة عن شهر عن أبي أمامة
machine translationḤammād b. Zayd narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm al-Shammākhī, who was in Syria and was not approved of, narrated it from Sulaymān b. Ḥarb, from Ḥammād b. Zayd, from Abān b. Taghlib, from Shahr, from Asmāʾ bint Yazīd. But the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is from Ḥammād b. Zayd, from Sinān b. Rabīʿah, from Shahr, from Abū Umāmah.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595 - Dāraquṭnī
رفعه وهم وشهر بن حوشب ليس بالقوي وقد وقفه سليمان بن حرب وهو ثقة
machine translationRaising it to the Prophet is an error (wahm). Shahr b. Ḥawshab is not strong, and Sulaymān b. Ḥarb, who is trustworthy (thiqah), reported it as a statement of the Companion (mawqūf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595 - ابن عدي
لسنان أحاديث قليلة وأرجو أنه لا بأس به
machine translationSinān has few hadiths, and I hope that there is no harm in him.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595 - Dāraquṭnī
هذا مرسل وروي عنه متصلا عن أبي أمامة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولا يصح وأبو بكر بن أبي مريم ضعيف
machine translationThis is mursal, and it was narrated from him in a connected form from Abū Umāmah, from the Prophet ﷺ, but that is not authentic. Abū Bakr b. Abī Maryam is weak (ḍaʿīf).
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595
Show 3 more
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
ما منها حديث يعني الأذنان من الرأس إلا وله علة
machine translationThere is no hadith among them, meaning "the two ears are part of the head", except that it has a defect.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595 - سليمان بن حريث
إنما هو من قول أبي أمامة فمن قال غير هذا فقد بدل
machine translationIt is only from the words of Abū Umāmah; whoever says otherwise has altered it.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه حماد بن زيد عن سنان بن ربيعة عن شهر وخالفه حماد بن سلمة وروى بعض الكلام عن سنان بن ربيعة عن أنس وقال سليمان بن حرب في هذا الحديث عن حماد بن زيد إن قوله والأذنان من الرأس هو من قول أبي أمامة غير مرفوع وهو الصواب
machine translationḤammād b. Zayd narrates it from Sinān b. Rabīʿah, from Shahr, and Ḥammād b. Salamah differed from him, and narrated some of the wording from Sinān b. Rabīʿah, from Anas. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb said regarding this hadith, from Ḥammād b. Zayd, that the saying "the two ears are part of the head" is from the words of Abū Umāmah, not raised to the Prophet (marfūʿ), and that is correct.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22595
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some softness (layyin)d. between 131 and 140 AHسِنَانٌ أَبُو رَبِيعَةَ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّصدوق فيه لينحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AHعَفَّانُثقة ثبتحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.