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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 22220

Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ

أَنْشَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَزْوًا، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ادْعُ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ، قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا، فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ غَزْوًا آخَرَ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ادْعُ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ غَزْوًا آخَرَ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَتَيْتُكَ تَتْرَى ثَلَاثًا أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ، فَقُلْتَ اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا، فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، فَمُرْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَمْرٍ يَنْفَعُنِي اللهُ بِهِ قَالَ: عَلَيْكَ بِالصَّوْمِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا مِثْلَ لَهُ قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ لَا يَكَادُ يُرَى فِي بَيْتِهِ الدُّخَانُ بِالنَّهَارِ، فَإِذَا رُئِيَ الدُّخَانُ بِالنَّهَارِ عَرَفُوا أَنَّ ضَيْفًا اعْتَرَاهُمْ مِمَّا كَانَ يَصُومُ هُوَ وَأَهْلُهُ، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ أَمَرْتَنِي بِأَمْرٍ أَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ اللهُ قَدْ نَفَعَنِي بِهِ، فَمُرْنِي بِأَمْرٍ آخَرَ قَالَ: اعْلَمْ أَنَّكَ لَا تَسْجُدُ لِلهِ سَجْدَةً إِلَّا رَفَعَكَ اللهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً، وَحَطَّ عَنْكَ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd
  2. Mahdī b. Maymūn
  3. Muḥammad b. Abū Yaʿqūb
  4. Rajāʾ b. Ḥaywah
  5. Abū Umāmah

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ prepared a military expedition, so I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, pray to God for me for martyrdom. He said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. Then he prepared another expedition, and I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, pray to God for me for martyrdom. He said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. Then he prepared another expedition, and I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, I have come to you three times in succession asking you to pray to God for me for martyrdom, and you said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. So command me, O Messenger of God, with something through which God may benefit me. He said: You must observe fasting, for there is nothing like it. He said: Abu Umamah's household was hardly ever seen to have smoke during the day; if smoke was seen during the day, they knew that a guest had come to them, because he and his family used to fast. He said: Then I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, you commanded me with something by which I hope God has benefited me, so command me with something else. He said: Know that you do not prostrate to God a single prostration except that God raises you a degree by it and removes from you a sin by it.

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