Musnad Ahmad 22220
Abu Umamah al-Bahili al-Saddi b. Ajlan b. Amr / b. Wahb al-Bahili
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا مَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَ عَنْ رَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ قَالَ
أَنْشَأَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ غَزْوًا، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ادْعُ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ، قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا، فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ غَزْوًا آخَرَ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، ادْعُ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ غَزْوًا آخَرَ، فَأَتَيْتُهُ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَتَيْتُكَ تَتْرَى ثَلَاثًا أَسْأَلُكَ أَنْ تَدْعُوَ اللهَ لِي بِالشَّهَادَةِ، فَقُلْتَ اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْهُمْ، وَغَنِّمْهُمْ فَغَزَوْنَا، فَسَلِمْنَا، وَغَنِمْنَا، فَمُرْنِي يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَمْرٍ يَنْفَعُنِي اللهُ بِهِ قَالَ: عَلَيْكَ بِالصَّوْمِ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا مِثْلَ لَهُ قَالَ: وَكَانَ أَبُو أُمَامَةَ لَا يَكَادُ يُرَى فِي بَيْتِهِ الدُّخَانُ بِالنَّهَارِ، فَإِذَا رُئِيَ الدُّخَانُ بِالنَّهَارِ عَرَفُوا أَنَّ ضَيْفًا اعْتَرَاهُمْ مِمَّا كَانَ يَصُومُ هُوَ وَأَهْلُهُ، قَالَ: فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ أَمَرْتَنِي بِأَمْرٍ أَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ اللهُ قَدْ نَفَعَنِي بِهِ، فَمُرْنِي بِأَمْرٍ آخَرَ قَالَ: اعْلَمْ أَنَّكَ لَا تَسْجُدُ لِلهِ سَجْدَةً إِلَّا رَفَعَكَ اللهُ بِهَا دَرَجَةً، وَحَطَّ عَنْكَ بِهَا خَطِيئَةً
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd
- Mahdī b. Maymūn
- Muḥammad b. Abū Yaʿqūb
- Rajāʾ b. Ḥaywah
- Abū Umāmah
✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ prepared a military expedition, so I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, pray to God for me for martyrdom. He said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. Then he prepared another expedition, and I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, pray to God for me for martyrdom. He said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. Then he prepared another expedition, and I went to him and said: O Messenger of God, I have come to you three times in succession asking you to pray to God for me for martyrdom, and you said: O God, grant them safety and spoils. So we went on the expedition, and we were safe and gained spoils. So command me, O Messenger of God, with something through which God may benefit me. He said: You must observe fasting, for there is nothing like it. He said: Abu Umamah's household was hardly ever seen to have smoke during the day; if smoke was seen during the day, they knew that a guest had come to them, because he and his family used to fast. He said: Then I went to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, you commanded me with something by which I hope God has benefited me, so command me with something else. He said: Know that you do not prostrate to God a single prostration except that God raises you a degree by it and removes from you a sin by it.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
رجال أحمد رجال الصحيح
machine translationThe narrators of Aḥmad are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ (the authentic collections).
in مسند أحمد, p. 22592
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AHأَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 112 AHرَجَاءِ بْنِ حَيْوَةَثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي يَعْقُوبَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during al-Mahdī's caliphate, or: 171 AH, or: 172 AHمَهْدِيُّ بْنُ مَيْمُونٍثقةأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.