MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 22089

Muadh b. Jabal

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ

انْتَسَبَ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى عَهْدِ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، أَحَدُهُمَا مُسْلِمٌ وَالْآخَرُ مُشْرِكٌ، فَانْتَسَبَ الْمُشْرِكُ فَقَالَ: أَنَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ، حَتَّى بَلَغَ تِسْعَةَ آبَاءٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ: انْتَسِبْ لَا أُمَّ لَكَ. قَالَ: أَنَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ، وَأَنَا بَرِيءٌ مِمَّا وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ، فَنَادَى مُوسَى [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ] النَّاسَ، فَجَمَعَهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ: قَدْ قُضِيَ بَيْنَكُمَا، أَمَّا الَّذِي انْتَسَبَ إِلَى تِسْعَةِ آبَاءٍ فَأَنْتَ فَوْقَهُمُ الْعَاشِرُ فِي النَّارِ، وَأَمَّا الَّذِي انْتَسَبَ إِلَى أَبَوَيْهِ فَأَنْتَ امْرُؤٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْإِسْلَامِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik al-Ḥarrānī
  2. ʿUbaydullāh / Ibn ʿAmr
  3. ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  5. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ Two men of the Children of Israel traced their lineages in the time of Moses ﷺ: one of them was a Muslim and the other a polytheist. The polytheist traced his lineage and said: 'I am so-and-so son of so-and-so,' until he reached nine forefathers. Then he said to his companion: 'Trace your lineage, may you have no mother.' He said: 'I am so-and-so son of so-and-so, and I am free of what is beyond that.' Moses ﷺ called out to the people, gathered them, then said: 'It has been judged between you two. As for the one who traced his lineage to nine forefathers, you are above them, the tenth in the Fire. As for the one who traced his lineage to his two parents, you are a man of the people of Islam.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), eloquent, a scholar; his memory changed and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 133 AH or 136 AH
    عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍثقة , فصيح عالم ، تغير حفظه وربما دلس
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes made errors (wahm)d. 180 AH or 181 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ - يَعْنِي : ابْنَ عَمْرٍو -ثقة فقيه ، ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), criticized without proofd. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْحَرَّانِيُّثقة ، تكلم فيه بلا حجة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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