Musnad Ahmad 22089
Muadh b. Jabal
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ الْحَرَّانِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَمْرٍو عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ
انْتَسَبَ رَجُلَانِ مِنْ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ عَلَى عَهْدِ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، أَحَدُهُمَا مُسْلِمٌ وَالْآخَرُ مُشْرِكٌ، فَانْتَسَبَ الْمُشْرِكُ فَقَالَ: أَنَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ، حَتَّى بَلَغَ تِسْعَةَ آبَاءٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِصَاحِبِهِ: انْتَسِبْ لَا أُمَّ لَكَ. قَالَ: أَنَا فُلَانُ بْنُ فُلَانٍ، وَأَنَا بَرِيءٌ مِمَّا وَرَاءَ ذَلِكَ، فَنَادَى مُوسَى [عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ] النَّاسَ، فَجَمَعَهُمْ ثُمَّ قَالَ: قَدْ قُضِيَ بَيْنَكُمَا، أَمَّا الَّذِي انْتَسَبَ إِلَى تِسْعَةِ آبَاءٍ فَأَنْتَ فَوْقَهُمُ الْعَاشِرُ فِي النَّارِ، وَأَمَّا الَّذِي انْتَسَبَ إِلَى أَبَوَيْهِ فَأَنْتَ امْرُؤٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْإِسْلَامِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbd al-Malik al-Ḥarrānī
- ʿUbaydullāh / Ibn ʿAmr
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. ʿUmayr
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
- Muʿādh b. Jabal
✧ Two men of the Children of Israel traced their lineages in the time of Moses ﷺ: one of them was a Muslim and the other a polytheist. The polytheist traced his lineage and said: 'I am so-and-so son of so-and-so,' until he reached nine forefathers. Then he said to his companion: 'Trace your lineage, may you have no mother.' He said: 'I am so-and-so son of so-and-so, and I am free of what is beyond that.' Moses ﷺ called out to the people, gathered them, then said: 'It has been judged between you two. As for the one who traced his lineage to nine forefathers, you are above them, the tenth in the Fire. As for the one who traced his lineage to his two parents, you are a man of the people of Islam.'
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