Musnad Ahmad 22070
Muadh b. Jabal
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قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَهْدِيٍّ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِالْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ أَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَ أَنَّ مُعَاذًا أَخْبَرَهُ
أَنَّهُمْ خَرَجُوا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَامَ تَبُوكَ، فَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ، وَالْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ. قَالَ: وَأَخَّرَ الصَّلَاةَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَصَلَّى الظُّهْرَ وَالْعَصْرَ جَمِيعًا، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَصَلَّى الْمَغْرِبَ وَالْعِشَاءَ جَمِيعًا، ثُمَّ قَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ سَتَأْتُونَ غَدًا إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ عَيْنَ تَبُوكَ، وَإِنَّكُمْ لَنْ تَأْتُوهَا حَتَّى يُضْحِيَ النَّهَارُ، فَمَنْ جَاءَهَا فَلَا يَمَسَّ مِنْ مَائِهَا شَيْئًا حَتَّى آتِيَ. فَجِئْنَا وَقَدْ سَبَقَنَا إِلَيْهَا رَجُلَانِ، وَالْعَيْنُ مِثْلُ الشِّرَاكِ تَبِضُّ بِشَيْءٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ، فَسَأَلَهُمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: هَلْ مَسِسْتُمَا مِنْ مَائِهَا شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَا: نَعَمْ. فَسَبَّهُمَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، وَقَالَ لَهُمَا مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَقُولَ، ثُمَّ غَرَفُوا بِأَيْدِيهِمْ مِنَ الْعَيْنِ قَلِيلًا قَلِيلًا، حَتَّى اجْتَمَعَ فِي شَيْءٍ، ثُمَّ غَسَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِيهِ وَجْهَهُ وَيَدَيْهِ، ثُمَّ أَعَادَهُ فِيهَا فَجَرَتِ الْعَيْنُ بِمَاءٍ كَثِيرٍ فَاسْتَقَى النَّاسُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: يُوشِكُ يَا مُعَاذُ إِنْ طَالَتْ بِكَ حَيَاةٌ، أَنْ تَرَى مَا هَاهُنَا قَدْ مُلِئَ جِنَانًا.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Mahdī
- Mālik
- Abū al-Zubayriālmakkī
- Abū al-Ṭufayl ʿĀmir b. Wāthilah
- Muʿādh
✧ that they went out with the Messenger of God ﷺ in the year of Tabuk. The Messenger of God ﷺ used to combine the noon (ẓuhr) and afternoon (ʿaṣr) prayers, and the sunset (maghrib) and night (ʿishāʾ) prayers. He said: And he delayed the prayer, then came out and prayed the noon and afternoon prayers together. Then he entered, then came out and prayed the sunset and night prayers together. Then he said: 'Tomorrow, God willing, you will come to the spring of Tabuk. You will not reach it until the day becomes bright. Whoever arrives there must not touch any of its water until I come.' We arrived, and two men had preceded us to it, while the spring was like a shoe-lace, trickling with a little water. The Messenger of God ﷺ asked them: 'Have you touched any of its water?' They said: 'Yes.' The Messenger of God ﷺ rebuked them and said to them what God willed him to say. Then they scooped with their hands from the spring little by little until it gathered in something. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ washed his face and hands in it, then returned it to the spring, and the spring flowed with abundant water, and the people drew water. Then the Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Soon, O Muʿādh, if you live long enough, you will see what is here filled with gardens.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Zarqānī
أحاديث صحيحة
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadiths.
in مسند أحمد, p. 22436
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AHمُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابةأخبره
- He saw the Prophet (ruʾyah) but did not meet him as a Companiond. 100 AH, or: 102 AH, or: 107 AH, or: 110 AHأَبِي الطُّفَيْلِ عَامِرِ بْنِ وَاثِلَةَله رؤيةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHالزُّبَيْرِ الْمَكِّيِّصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَهْدِيٍّثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثقرأت على
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.