Musnad Ahmad 2168
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قَرَأْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ الْمَكِّيِّ عَنْ طَاوُسٍ الْيَمَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ
كَانَ يُعَلِّمُهُمُ الدُّعَاءَ كَمَا يُعَلِّمُهُمُ السُّورَةَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ، يَقُولُ: قُولُوا: اللَّهُمَّ، إِنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ جَهَنَّمَ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عَذَابِ الْقَبْرِ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَسِيحِ الدَّجَّالِ، وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الْمَحْيَا وَالْمَمَاتِ. !
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Mālik
- Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
- Ṭāwus al-Yamānī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ He used to teach them the supplication as he taught them a surah from the Quran, saying: Say: O God, I seek refuge in You from the punishment of Hell, and I seek refuge in You from the punishment of the grave, and I seek refuge in You from the trial of the false messiah, the Dajjal, and I seek refuge in You from the trial of life and death.
Grades by grader
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الثوري وابن جريج وأيمن بن نابل عن أبي الزبير عن جابر وخالفهم ليث بن سعد وعمرو بن الحارث روياه عن أبي الزبير عن سعيد بن جبير وطاوس عن ابن عباس ورواه عبد الرحمن بن حميد الرؤاسي وزكريا بن خالد شيخ لأهل الكوفة يروي عنه قيس بن الربيع وغيره عن أبي الزبير عن طاوس وحده عن ابن عباس وحديث ابن عباس أشبه بالصواب من حديث جابر
machine translationIt is narrated by al-Thawrī, Ibn Jurayj and Ayman b. Nābil from Abū al-Zubayr from Jābir. Layth b. Saʿd and ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith differed from them: they narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr from Saʿīd b. Jubayr and Ṭāwūs from Ibn ʿAbbās. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Ḥumayd al-Ruʾāsī and Zakariyyā b. Khālid, a shaykh of the people of Kūfah from whom Qays b. al-Rabīʿ and others narrate, narrated it from Abū al-Zubayr from Ṭāwūs alone from Ibn ʿAbbās. The hadith of Ibn ʿAbbās is closer to the correct version than the hadith of Jābir.
in مسند أحمد, p. 2184
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 100 AH, or: 101 AH, or: 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 105 AH, or: 106 AH, or after: 110 AHطَاوُسٍ الْيَمَانِيِّثقة فقيه فاضلعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ الْمَكِّيِّصدوق إلا أنه يدلسعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable of the narrators and of ḥadīthd. 198 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ثبت حافظ ، عارف بالرجال والحديثقرأت على
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.