MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad Ahmad 21672

✧ Zaid b. Thabit, from the Prophet ﷺ

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَينٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

لَا تُبَاعُ ثَمَرَةٌ بِثَمَرَةٍ، وَلَا تُبَاعُ ثَمَرَةٌ حَتَّى يَبْدُوَ صَلَاحُهَا. قَالَ: فَلَقِيَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، فَقَالَ: رَخَّصَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي عَرَايَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yazīd
  2. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  3. al-Zuhrī
  4. Sālim
  5. Ibn ʿUmar
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ Fruit is not sold for fruit, and fruit is not sold until its ripeness appears. He said: Then Zayd b. Thābit met ʿAbd Allāh b. ʿUmar and said: The Messenger of God ﷺ made a concession regarding ʿarāyā.

Notes

  • قَالَ سُفْيَانُ الْعَرَايَا نَخْلٌ كَانَتْ تُوهَبُ لِلْمَسَاكِينِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ أَنْ يَنْتَظِرُوا بِهَا فَيَبِيعُونَهَا بِمَا شَاءُوا مِنْ ثَمَرِهِ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Ḥibbān and others said: 188 AH. He said elsewhere: 190 AH, also said: 189 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī said: 191 AH. Also said: 192 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَثقة ثبت عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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